The Export Brief 1 | Page 9

tropical climates that permit long growing seasons; a young labor force; and an expanding population that provides a readily available market for produce consumption. Co-operative groups have sprung up to offer urban dwellers the chance to own and run farms (even without being physically present) with relatively low financial investment. Yet, the country is struggling to harness these opportunities to ensure sustainable food security and food production. As one city-dwelling farmer put it, “I am farmer. I have 200 hectares of land here. Farming is the only way forward. If you can feed yourself and your people, then the problem is solved. Nigerians need to come over to agriculture; the era of oil is over”. A lot of effort is underway to increase food production in Nigeria. Farming activity is on the rise As a result of increased awareness; efforts by advocacy groups including governmental and non-government institutions; incentives (both financial and non-financial) on offer to farmers among other factors, the last few years have witnessed a significant increase in farming activity and interestingly, a lot of this activity is happening in urban areas. We are also seeing more urban dwellers get involved in farming. 9 The Export Brief | MAY 2018 | IEOM-NG.ORG This is a good thing. And it is producing results. According to a report published by the National Agricultural Extension and Research Liaison Services (NAERLS) in conjunction with Federal and states’ Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Nigeria recorded an increase in crops production and in land areas under agricultural cultivation in 2017, higher than the previous year. In spite of this, the report concludes that overall farm yields “still remain below global and African averages for all sub-sectors”. Tackling this Challenge goes beyond farming