The Doppler Quarterly Fall 2018 | Page 71

of their identity. The systems engineer may have been happy in their old job. They were a subject matter expert, knew where the bodies were buried, and knew who to go to and how to get things done. That legacy of knowledge may no longer be important in their new role, leaving them feeling less needed or important. The Human Impact Cloud makes organizations more agile. With cloud, iterations and changes can occur on a more frequent basis than ever before. This generates huge benefits for the company as a whole, helping it enter new markets, meet customer demands better and be more competitive in the marketplace. But these changes also create human impacts organizations need to address. Changes in job titles, responsibilities and even hours of work may not happen all at once or reach all corners of the organization at the same time. But what is certain is that a transition to cloud will eventually bring about more change. In the Bridges model, some people do not adapt to change as well as others. They are reluctant to let go of the past. Organizations need to develop a strat- egy for them to move to the next phase – the Neutral Zone, where the past is gone but the new behavior is not yet fully formed. If the person is not embrac- ing the changes brought about by cloud, leaders should not instantly conclude that the person does not “get it”; leaders should instead ask themselves whether they are providing the information and learning resources to help people through the change. Managing employees during a cloud transition is about much more than just learning new technical skills. In the cloud, the entire way things are done is dif- ferent. Going from a waterfall-type project management model to agile, Scrum, DevOps and Continuous Delivery represents a totally new way of operating. Cloud also breaks down silos, requiring employees to work with business units they may not have interacted with before. Now the employee has to engage in a cross-functional team with new people and unfamiliar skill sets. Seventy percent of change initiatives fail because the people part of the equa- tion is left out. Leaders have to explain clearly to a person that their move to become a cloud technologist will involve changes in their work process, title and role in the organiza- tion. When change happens, the person needs to know what is changing, how it is changing and why it is changing. Specifically, employees need to know what you want them to stop doing, start doing and continue doing. Projects have cutover dates. People don't. FALL 2018 | THE DOPPLER | 69