The Doon Mozaic, Swachh Bharat and Dilemma of Dehradun Swacch Bharat and Dilemma of Dehradun | Page 21

Smart Cities or Smart Citizens ? Column By Nidhi Rauthan Have you ever wondered what a smart city is? In 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi got to power along with his BJP gov- ernment, with a vision to make India a fully developed country. He initiated the Smart City Mission under which 100 cities were to be chosen from all over the country to be converted into Smart Cities. It is a 5-year program and the mis- sion is still in progress. The total Funding for the project is US $15 billion i.e., ₹ 98,000 crores. Ministry of Urban Development is in charge of the Smart City Project. The smart city is a concept of urbanization and retrofitting of a place to make it sustainable, to make things accessible to people, the city that is ideal for job opportunities and numerous employment availability where nature and tech- nology both could co-exist without any compromise. For this, the buildings should be constructed on barren lands instead of cutting down a large number of trees, also more plantation should be done to avoid the formation of concrete forest in order to make a smart city. A smart city is not just formed by big buildings, rich societies and literate people it's when the people start behaving smartly, so a very important component of a smart city is smart people who could understand their responsibilities not just towards their personal life, but keeping whole society, city and their country in mind.