The District Magazine Vol. 1 Issue 2, Summer 2016 | Page 43

become overcrowded people begin to resent the amount of time and delay they suffer. This has never been truer than today and Tampa is a great example of how connected and dependent business and suburban living are to transportation expansion. But something else is also happening amongst the population. There is an increase in people who decide they want a simpler less car dependent lifestyle. They want shorter commutes or the ability to walk to almost everything. Some of them seriously don’t want a car at all. These urban dwellers are making conscious decisions to move and redevelop areas that had been abandoned in and closer to downtown. Part of that decision is built around freeing themselves from the dependence of their personal vehicles. Their concerns about transportation are turned toward the expansion and re-creation of supporting alternatives to vehicles including a strong desire for robust public transit with busses that run on time often enough to make them practical. This gives way to conversation about implementation of commuter rail. For more local trips, walking and biking became a key part of the lifestyle. Urban business development goes with residential development, But businesses need places to park vehicles. Thus inspired visionary civic leaders to begin a push for a more equitable concentration of funds to build and support mass transit. It can be summarized in a simple question. If there is no more room for cars in the downtown, then you want to park the cars where there is room, and transport vehicle dependent individuals to their work in the urban environment by mass transit. This transformation and redevelopment is alive and well in Tampa. Historic neighborhoods have regained value attracting resident investment. Formerly blighted or vacated business and industrial areas have begun to attract developers who are intense about making the most for their investment dollar. High-density multi-family developments begin to rise from formerly blighted properties. This combined with the recovery of close in historic areas runs head long into the need for expanded right of way for roadways. The life-style shift away from vehicle dependence has finally forced consideration by planners and development specialists. Unfortunately, there is a conflict between the suburban development mindset with its need for larger and faster roadways and the urban lifestyle which doesn’t want to sacrifice tax funds or neighborhoods to make way for additional lanes. Roads are expensive to build and maintain. Transit systems regardless of type are expensive to build and maintain. Both issues end up in debate over how tax dollars should be spent and how they should be paid for. Complicating the issues is the fact that most governmental entities have not been able to afford to maintain roads as the intensive use accelerated the damage to the roadways. Roadways are expensive, alternative development is expensive, and maintenance is expensive. Thus, the debate over how to pay for any improvements and repairs is often contentious because so many dollars are involved. Expanding highways disrupts and sometimes destroys neighborhoods for the benefit of people who don’t share the same values of the urban lifestyle. The suburban and businesses that depend upon the larger suburban cohort of citizens as customers are just as committed to the notion that without