The Covington Digital News Digital Edition March 20, 2015 | Page 4

IN DEPTH Friday, March 20, 2015 GET LAND-FILLED IN HERE’S A BREAKDOWN ON THE LANDFILL DEAL AND HOW IT WILL AFFECT (AND COST) CITIZENS OF NEWTON COUNTY Wait, so, what’s going on with the landfill? If Green Hill can make money off the landfill, why can’t the county? Newton County has a landfill problem. Not only is it losing money on the public landfill and recycling centers, but it also faces a costly legal battle with the East Georgia Land & Development Company, which recently won the right to apply to build its own, private landfill next to the county’s. Now, the county is trying to find a solution to kill three buzzards with one stone: Avoid a new landfill, avoid paying millions in damages and litigation, and resolve the public landfill’s environmental and financial problems. Well, it can, but it hasn’t. Landfills are very lucrative. One of the ways Green Hill will make the landfill profitable is by bringing in waste from all over Georgia, at least 1000 tons a day. That’s four times what the county currently disposes on a daily basis. The overall permitted capacity of the landfill would not change, but it would get filled up sooner, and there would be more trucks, and more trash coming in on a daily basis. Why doesn’t the county implement Why now? some of Green Hill’s ideas, but In 2013, after more than 17 years in court, East Georgia maintain direct control of the landfill? won the right to apply for a permit to build a private landfill on the 424 acres it bought next to the county landfill in the mid-eighties. East Georgia has spent millions fighting the county for the right to build their landfill, and they want their money back, sooner rather than later. However, East Georgia is willing to abandon their plans for a private landfill, if… If what? IF WHAT?! East Georgia has proposed a settlement that would allow them to recuperate costs without building a landfill while solving some of the county’s current landfill issues, both financial and environmental. The newly-formed Green Hill P3, which includes members of East Georgia, would lease the county’s landfill and operate it at a profit. The county would use those payments to buy back the 424 acres from East Georgia for $8.5 million. What’s the relationship between Green Hill and East Georgia? Why them? East Georgia isn’t just getting $8.5 million from the county for its investment. They also receive cash from Green Hill directly and equity in the company. That’s why they come as a package. If the county turns down East Georgia’s offer and attempts to turn the landfill around on its own, East Georgia has threatened to sue for tens of millions in damages and build its own landfill. Can they do that? Probably not all of it. Permitting another landfill would be extremely difficult, and the process would be expensive and take years. The proposed landfill would be next to an existing landfill (strike one), on a river (strike two), in a historic black neighborhood (strike three). Studies have shown that solid and toxic waste facilities are disproportionately located in minority neighborhoods. It’s such a problem that the EPD has its own Office of Civil Rights. As for damages, that would be decided in court and could go either way. East Georgia has estimated that it is entitled to $25 million, but they would. What’s next? The county has tabled a vote on the settlement for 60 days in order to allow for an independent review and citizen committee to explore alternatives. County Manager Tom Garrett will be leading the independent review with experts, and the University of Georgia’s Carl Vinson Institute of Government will facilitate committee meetings. Each commissioner and the chairman will appoint a citizen representative to that committee.