The Cleveland Daily Banner | Page 21

www.clevelandbanner.com Cleveland Daily Banner—Wednesday, January 6, 2016—21 Right at Home: products and ideas for tangle-free earbuds Contributed photo the newComers Club annual Christmas party was held at Johnson Woods Retreat. Guest speaker was Judy Baker, storyteller. More than 35 club members attended the event. Gardening Let’s talk dirt: Soil terms every gardener should know By Lee Reich Associated Press Good gardens start from the ground up, but to be a good soil steward you have to understand some basic terminology. A few important terms associated with soil: Soil TEXTURE describes nothing more than the size ranges of the mineral particles that make up a particular soil. Those size ranges are defined in three broad classes: clay (smaller than 0.002 mm), silt (0.002 mm to 0.05 mm) and sand (greater than 0.05 mm). Rare is the garden soil that is pure sand, silt or clay, so textures usually have such names as “sandy clay” or “silty clay” to indicate the mix. Texture is important because particle sizes reflect the sizes of the pores between them, and that influences how much air and water the soil can hold. The smallest pores actually draw water in by capillary action, then hold onto it tightly. So clay soils can stay moist through long periods without rain. Sandy soils have large pores, too large for capillary action, so gravity easily pulls excess water down beyond the root zone. Sandy soils tend to dry out quickly. On the other hand, they are well aerated because air fills those empty pores. The ideal soil has a little of everything — sand, silt and clay — for both good aeration and good AP photo In thIs Photo, large and small pores abound in this well-aggregated soil, offering roots access to both air and moisture in New Paltz, N.Y. water retention. Such a soil, with roughly equal functional contributions from clay, silt and sand is, texturally, a LOAM. You get what you’re dealt in soil texture, but fortunately texture isn’t the end-all when it comes to water and aeration. A soil’s mineral particles can clump together — or “aggregate” — into crystal-like, larger units, which give a soil STRUCTURE. A poorly aggregated clay soil, its small pores filled with capillary water, leaves roots gasping for air. However, when a clay soil has good structure, the small particles aggregate together to make large particles with large pores between them. At the same time, water can be held in the small pores between particles within the aggregates. A well-aggregated clay soils offers roots the best of both worlds. While it’s usually impractical to change your soil’s texture, there are ways to manage soil so that it has good structure. (Hint: Organic matter — see below — is the key.) FRIABILITY and TILTH, while not meaning exactly the same thing, are closely related from a plant’s point of view. A FRIABLE soil crumbles when you squeeze it gently. TILTH is the physical condition of the soil as far as plants are concerned. A soil that is friable is in good tilth. Good structure puts a soil in good tilth. A soil that is WELL-DRAINED Anyone who’s wrestled with tangled earbuds knows how hard it can be to keep the little devils from becoming a scrambled bunch of knots, no matter where or how you store them. Here’s the latest in cord technology designed to solve this messy problem: PRODUCT IDEAS Zipbuds’ Juiced 2.0 and Pro Mike models have an actual zipper between the cords; the glowin-the-dark green version would be easy to dig out of the dark recesses of a bag. The Slide model employs a tiny zipper attachment like the ones on resealable plastic containers. (www.zipbuds.com ) From Beats by Dre, urBeats have a flat, bright-red cable that resists tangling and is easy to see. (www.beatsbydre.com ) STORAGE IDEAS If you’re not in the market for new earbuds but are just looking for a way to store them smoothly, there are lots of options. The Sinch is a little rubber band that slips over a phone’s cord port. Wrap the cords around the phone and secure with the built-in magnet. (www.thesinch.com ) The Spyder Byte is a black, plastic, spider-shaped clip that attaches to the cords to clasp and secure them. (www.fredandfriends.com ) The Nest is a pliable silicone case with an inner spool to hold earbuds. Pull one of the earbuds to release them from the spool when needed. (www.digitalinnovations.com ) For kids or those after a bit of whimsy in their tech accessories, Storenvy has a silicone 3-D rabbit that offers storage in its rear and room for a phone up front. It comes in a slew of hues. (www.storenvy.com ) DIY Look online for ideas on repurposing tape dispensers, thread spools, badge clips, credit cards, small snack boxes, travel-size swab holders, gum dispensers, bandage holders and contact lens cases into earbud storage. Crafty types might tackle the bunny, butterfly or bear holder shown on www.easyfreshideas.com ; it’s made from just felt, Velcro and thread. Cord tacos — discs that folds in half, with a simple closure — work for any tech cords, including earbuds. You can devise your own out of scraps of material, or find distinctive leather ones online. Knitters can create a menagerie of cute earbud holders, including turtles, fish, frogs and mice. Tiny pouches secured with small buttons or snaps can be made quickly. Harry Potter fans might like a crocheted Golden Snitch; find L