The Civil Engineering Contractor May 2018 | Page 11

INFRASTRUCTURE AFRICA WEST AFRICA ANGOLA The satellite city aims to reduce traffic congestion in Kampala, pictured here. Angola leads Chinese financing for energy infra EAST AFRICA According to a recent study from Boston University in the United States, Angola is the African country that has received the most Chinese funding for the construction of energy infrastructure since 2000. The Boston University Global Development Policy Centre study reports that over the past 18 years, China has provided funding of about USD34.8-billion for energy infrastructure in African countries, of which USD8.9- billion to Angola, well above Nigeria (USD6.6-billion). Zambia, Uganda, and South Africa received Chinese loans of more than USD2-billion over the same period, Sudan USD1.6-billion, and the remaining African countries USD11-billion. In Angola, China has focused on financing the construction of the Caculo Cabaça Dam. The new dam, whose first stone was laid in August 2017, will be the largest power plant in the country, and the construction project received funding of USD4.5-billion granted by the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. The new Caculo Cabaça Dam in the Kwanza Basin will enable Angola to reach the goal of 9 000MW of installed capacity across the country by 2025, as well as exporting electricity to neighbouring countries. The report outlines that the proportion of Chinese funding for energy infrastructure in Africa has been increasing relative to other regions and that last year, this continent received the most from these capital flows (USD6.8-billion), above Southeast Asia (USD5.8-billion). The latest report by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) on Angola said that relations with China will be given “high priority” by the Angolan authorities, as reflected in the recent agreement on entry visas between the two countries. UGANDA The Nakigalala area along the Kampala-Entebbe Expressway has been earmarked by the Ugandan government for the establishment of a satellite city, with an aim of decongesting the capital, Kampala. According to the State Minister for Urban Development, Isaac Musumba, Nakigalala will be the first ultra-modern city in Uganda with three more to follow. “In this satellite city development plan, the government’s role is to identify the land and invite experts to work on the physical development master plan to allow for the construction of the buildings,” Musumba said. He said that the government has invited a team of consultants seconded by the Malaysian government to plan for the satellite city, adding that the actual development of the 1 200-hectare land will be done through the private sector. “The government identified the land and talked to the owner, who is willing to sell to those investors who want to construct houses that are fitting the plan that will be handed to government by the consultant engineers. The government will not have to spend any money on land since the city will be built by private developers,” Musumba said. The satellite city’s master plan and design process being worked on by consultants from Malaysian Incorporated Services Berhad will cost about USD2-million — a grant from the Malaysian government. Musumba warned that government will not accept Nakigalala to be a ‘Chinese city’ by allowing only investors from the Asian countries to build houses at the expense of local investors. Norliza Hashim, the director of Malaysian Incorporated Services Berhad and who heads the consultancy team, said that the government of Uganda approached its Malaysian counterpart to assist in designing the master plan for the satellite city of Nakigalala. “The government of Uganda sent officials to Malaysia and we si gned a memorandum of understanding in December last year. We are supposed to do the work in six months before the master plan is approved by cabinet in one year’s time,” Hashim said. Satellite city in Wakiso, Uganda A billboard in Beijing promotes the Forum on China-Africa Co-operation. The Chinese government is seeking to gain a foothold in developing countries, with focus on Africa. CEC May 2018 - 9