The Civil Engineering Contractor June 2019 | Page 18

ON SITE A quick redesign resulted in some resulted in some on-site fabrication for the necessary adjustments. “My guiding philosophy is that we look past any obstacles to create solutions for our clients. We have key staff in place with the necessary experience and technical expertise to see such challenging projects through to successful completion.” Commenting on the design and engineering challenges posed by this project, Schultz explains that, not being a ground-up structure, the load of the lower slabs was carried by pre-existing concrete columns. The engineer’s specification was that the load imposed by the new structure had to be borne by these columns, and not the existing downstand beams spanning between the columns. The project was further complicated by the fact that one of the exterior support walls was thicker than expected, meaning an unanticipated differential in aligning the steel and concrete columns. “This is important because the engineer ultimately has to sign-off on the structure, in addition to us meeting our client’s own exacting requirements,” Van Gool notes. 16 | CEC June 2019 A quick redesign resulted in some on-site fabrication for the necessary adjustments mid-air, as the trusses were too long. “Due to the unusual shape of the structure, comprising cur ved tubular trusses spanning long distances without column support, which is usually a feature in much larger structures like shopping malls, we had complex geometry to consider. Hence this was by no means a slick, bolt-on project, but a detailed engineering exercise,” Schultz highlights. The longest truss fabricated at Fabcon Steel’s Midvaal factory was 14.5m. spans are vast and you need this kind of construction to take the loads and span. In this instance, the design was partially that, but also for an aesthetic that was to look quite different. The engineers were nervous about it and understanding took quite some time. We created the jigs for all the trusses in the factory. “Once we made the decision to proceed with this project, the Logistical challenges airplane wing, as the building A total of 25t of steel in 18 trusses and 2 200 bolts were used, which Van Gool describes as “a lot” considering much of it is hollow. “For the square footage, it's higher than one would normally expect, but we wanted more trusses. “What you see here is what you predominantly only see in shopping centres and high-volume areas where “The curved shape was selected to represent an is in line with the flight path from OR Tambo International Airport, providing a spectacular vantage point to view airplanes landing and taking off.” www.civilsonline.co.za