The Civil Engineering Contractor June 2018 | Page 30

INSIGHT Private investment By Andre Wepener Governments both local and international are gaining private sector buy-in to invest in and provide funding for projects in South Africa and across sub-Saharan Africa, on condition that these prospects are suitably designed to attract funding. I nfrastructure has been described as the backbone of a country. In South Africa, the development of infrastructure has been identified in the National Development Plan (NDP) as a key component in achieving the goals of economic growth, job creation, and improving the quality of life of its citizens. Infrastructure projects are, by definition, capital intensive and are typically funded either directly by government or by a form of partnership between the public and private sectors. The initial capital cost is followed by ongoing operating and maintenance costs, and regular maintenance is essential to ensure that the full benefit of the asset is enjoyed over its useful life. There has been a backlog in maintenance expenditure in some sectors in South Africa; for example, some road and water infrastructure have deteriorated to the point that it is beyond repair and must be rebuilt at a substantial cost. There is strong demand from the private sector, both local and international, to invest in and provide funding for projects in South Africa and across the rest of sub-Saharan Africa, provided these opportunities are appropriately structured to attract funding. In contrast to some other sectors, infrastructure attracts investors who are seeking long-term, 28 - CEC June 2018 low-risk, stable investments, with moderate and predictable returns. Investors and lenders in an infrastructure project are essentiall