The Civil Engineering Contractor January 2019 | Page 16

WORLD NEWS The long-standing rivalry between Melbourne and Sydney may take another twist. Australia’s Housing Industry Association has published statistics on housing construction, which show that the population of Melbourne is set to outgrow Sydney’s by 2030. Melbourne grew by 125 424 in 2017; the largest annual increase of any city in Australia’s history. If this rate of growth continues, the Victorian capital is on course to overtake Sydney as the country’s commercial and cultural capital by 2030. Melbourne’s rapid growth, bolstered by its reputation as a cultural hub, is creating a construction boom, with one in 10 workers in the state employed in the industry — the highest total since the early 1980s. In the second quarter of 2018, construction accounted for 331 000 jobs, up 18% year-on-year and 33% higher than the average over the past 10 years, according to the The UAE is forecast to rank nineteenth among the biggest construction markets in the world. 14 | CEC January 2019 report. On the state level, Victoria has overtaken New South Wales as the locus of greatest housing construction activity and home loan approvals over the first six months of 2018. The report adds that the state’s dependence on construction employment may be a vulnerability. If the regional economy falters, capital investment in new building is usually the first casualty. The report says: “If it turns out that the pro-cyclical nature of construction investment has disproportionately fuelled the state’s economic growth at the expense of other sectors, then the state could be left exposed in the event of slowing construction activity.” However, this may be offset by a number of large infrastructure schemes, most notably the USD37-billion Suburban Rail Loop and the USD11-billion Supertrain. nn The value of UAE infrastructure projects is expected to reach USD89.93-billion by 2026, according to a report by BMI Research. The UAE is forecast to rank 19th among the biggest construction markets in the world, which would account for 13.8% of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) in the same year. The huge investments pumped into the UAE’s transportation, energy, and tourism sectors in both Dubai and Abu Dhabi, will boost growth in the coming decade, the UK-based research firm added. In May this year, UAE was named among the world's top locations in which to invest in infrastructure, according to data published by Bank of America Merrill Lynch. The UAE ranked third behind Singapore, while Saudi Arabia was also prominent in 15th place. Dubai has made massive investments in infrastructure projects related to the international trade fair, with expo-related projects hitting USD42.5-billion as of March 2018. nn www.civilsonline.co.za