The Civil Engineering Contractor January 2019 | Page 6

POLICYMAKERS 7.5% salary increase creates industry stability Nobody lost their marbles, nobody threw their toys out the cot, no hissy fits, and no threats of strikes, lockouts, or deadlock characterised the latest round of wage negotiations in the civil engineering industry. The result was that (almost unheralded) the industry’s Bargaining Council for the Civil Engineering Industry (BCCEI) in late September announced a general increase of 7.5% for each of the next two years, followed by an increase in year three of the greater of 7.5% or CPI. Nick Faasen, general secretary of BCCEI, explains that the industry struck “a good deal” with the increase, which is on a par with most such agreements being negotiated over the past year, “neither higher than others, nor lower”. He says the successful signing of a substantive collective agreement — to extend the civil engineering industry’s Wage and Task Grade and Conditions of Employment collective agreements for three years until the end of August 2021, and the Registration and Administration and Construction Industry Retirement Benefit Fund Collective Agreement for five years to 31 August 2023 — demonstrated the value of industry stakeholders working closely over time in a relationship of trust. It is due to this relationship of cooperation that the civil engineering industry has not had a strike since 2013. “This is not to say the negotiations were not difficult and tense. But Nick Faasen, general secretary of the Bargaining Council for the Civil Engineering Industry (BCCEI), says industry stakeholders working closely eventually develops into a relationship of trust. 4 | CEC January 2019 they were conducted in an atmosphere of trust and mutual confidence, which saw participants through what can be a stressful process,” says Faasen. Negotiations were robust and endured for six weeks, with many sleepless nights. The adjustments would also affect allowances such as living-out, cross-border, sleep-out, and night-work allowances. Faasen explains the underlying philosophy: “Can we really talk to one another if we cannot trust each other?” In civil engineering, trust between parties has been cultivated over a period of years, by means of hosting regular events at which delegates from labour and employers hear presentations from independent analysts and economists. He says the BCCEI had arranged training early on in the three-year cycle with the Council for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration (CCMA), and also with the International Labour Organisation (ILO). Faasen described the outcome of the negotiations as ‘mature’, and paid tribute to the expertise and constructive attitudes that the negotiators have developed in the years leading up to the settlement agreement. “The result of this is that everyone is hearing the same message in the same room, as opposed to unions receiving one scenario and employers a different message. The unions were fully aware of the difficulties facing the industry, and employers were fully aware of the hardships being experienced by many families in this environment of unfortunate heavy retrenchments, and a number of major companies being under financial management,” says Faasen. The engagement process between the parties was then further facilitated by Conflict Dynamics, who provided two facilitators to take the empowerment journey into the negotiations. The challenge facing future negotiations is the fact that fewer workers are being represented by unions, and fewer employers by employer-representative bodies. “Times are getting tougher: people and companies want to hang on to their every penny,” he explains. Faasen says that the agreements were signed between the Consolidated Employers Organisation (CEO) and South African Forum of Civil Engineering Contractors (SAFCEC), representing the employers, and the Building, Construction and Allied Workers Union (BCAWU) and National Union of Mine Workers (NUM), representing the employees. The BCCEI is a statutory organisation registered with the Department of Labour and covers all civil engineering firms, from major JSE-listed firms to small contractors. “For the next three years, there’s going to be industrial peace.” Faasen suggests that the agreement will make it easier for contractors to tender for projects in the confidence that their salary bill is known, they can forecast expenses better, and they will not face the threat of strike action while undertaking projects; while employees will also have certainty and can budget their lives accordingly. The BCCEI provides the platform for the employer and employee organisations to negotiate. Faasen emphasises that the preparation for this work takes years, involving intensive www.civilsonline.co.za