The Civil Engineering Contractor February 2019 | Page 27

TECHNOLOGY Skhumbuzo Macozoma, CEO of Sanral. interchanges. The roughly R500- million project was undertaken in response to a substantial increase in traffic on this section of the road corridor, which is administered by the Bakwena Toll Concessionaire on behalf of Sanral. JG Afrika started working on the preliminary and detailed design of the two new carriageways on the east and west sides of the existing road in 2016, and a joint venture (JV) between Raubex and Enza Construction mobilised to site in mid- 2018 to begin the three-year works programme. Phakamile Ngqumshe, a director of JG Afrika, says that the project is an extensive undertaking. “It involves the construction of about seven large structures, including the Crocodile River Bridge with its 120m span. This is in addition to the lengthening of a number of smaller structures, such as culverts, along this section of the N4. The scope of work also involves extensive earthworks, with as much as 80% of the clays on the project site to be replaced by rock fill,” Ngqumshe says. The rock fill comprises material sourced from a mine waste dump in the vicinity of the project. This approach was proposed by Raubex www.civilsonline.co.za and Enza Construction and eliminates the need to open borrow pits along the route. It supports Sanral’s focus on building ‘green’ roads and demonstrates the innovation that the two contracting companies brought to the professional team at this early stage of the project. The project is providing numerous opportunities for small black- empowered businesses located within the vicinity of the road- dualisation project. Bakwena has committed to sourcing as much as 30% of all project requirements from local businesses, with 10 emerging contractors working alongside the Raubex and Enza Construction JV. “We have engaged and involved the many community members who will participate in this project early on via two nominated officials from the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality and the Steve Tshwete Local Municipality. This approach has ensured a spirit of goodwill between the contractors and the respective communities and is already bearing fruit, as is evidenced by the minimal disruption to construction works that we have recently experienced,” he says. “We are the stimulus before the [Ramaphosa] stimulus package.” Skhumbuzo Macozoma, CEO of Sanral Road testing and design Roads have an extensive design and test process, and South Africa is currently in the process of moving to a performance-based system due to constantly increasing road traffic growth. An important redesign process is currently under way regarding asphalt mix design for road building. Industry-driven, it aims to help roads withstand potentially hotter climatic conditions for greater durability. Herman Marais, technical director at Much Asphalt, says of the mix design: “If it is for a major contract like Sanral or a city council, then it will go to their consulting engineer, which may in turn have the design verified or recommend some tweaking of the mix. Once the design is finalised, CEC February 2019 | 25