The Catalyst Issue 4 | Fall 2009 | Page 13

Rest Assured The first institute dedicated to sleep disorders in Central Texas is ramping up patient care and research efforts A good night's sleep is necessary to maintain overall health. More patients than ever before need sleep medicine expertise, prompting the Scott & White Sleep Institute to centralize its physicians and staff into a single larger location on the main hospital campus in Temple. The institute has recruited more staff and almost doubled bed capacity for sleep studies. “O ur previous location had seven beds, and now we have 12, with the ability to add four more if we need to,” says Carl D. Boethel, MD, director of the Sleep Institute at Scott & White Healthcare. The move allows more patients per night to be evaluated in the center’s state-of-the-art sleep lab. “We can’t keep up. We have a long list of people waiting for sleep studies,” says Francisco Perez-Guerra, MD, chief, Section of Sleep Disorders, and founder of the Sleep Institute more than 25 years ago. 12 THE CATALYST Fall 09 | sw.org A much-needed resource for sleep apnea and insomnia Although insomnia is the best-known sleep disorder, sleep apnea is the problem that the center’s team treats most often. Millions of Americans have sleep apnea, a disorder characterized by interrupted breathing—from shallow breaths to pauses between breaths that last from a few seconds to minutes—that can be diagnosed only during a sleep study. Sleep apnea was rare when Dr. Perez-Guerra saw his first case in 1971. “As time has gone by, it has exploded,” he says. “Sleep authorities are seeing huge numbers of persons with sleep apnea.” Dr. Boethel says sleep apnea is associated with weight gain, which could be to blame. “With the obesity epidemic in this country, we have definitely seen a rise in sleep apnea,” he says. “Statistics show that one-third of all Americans are overweight. I think that number is low.” “Sleep has a large effect on wellness and mood, and sleep apnea can lead to high blood pressure, diabetes and even car wrecks. This makes the disorder a serious sw.org | Fall 09 THE CATALYST 13