The Catalyst Issue 2 | Winter 2009 | Page 16

> Conquering Cancer continued recruited in 2005 from Wake Forest University School of Medicine, WinstonSalem, NC. There Dr. Frankel was also involved with NCI studies. Caring for Patients During Clinical Trials As the Cancer Research Institute grows and more people participate in clinical trials, specific concerns for their care must be addressed. The new Glenda Tanner Vasicek Cancer Treatment Center brings improved cancer treatment services to patients. (See page 11.) However, serving patients who have failed the usual forms of treatment 16 THE CATALYST Winter 09 requires different types of facilities and resources. Just as philanthropy made the Vasicek Cancer Treatment Center possible, there are many opportunities for philanthropy to support research and clinical trials. “Currently, subjects participating in clinical trials are given beds in the Intensive Care Unit because we do not have space dedicated for them,” says Dr. Frankel. “This is not the best use of resources, since participants in clinical trials rarely need the level of care or equipment, such as respirators, that are required in the ICU. Plus, it limits patients’ access to their families.” Helping families to be nearby and provide support during a clinical trial helps the patient as well. In addition to bed space, other issues include family transportation, lodging and incidental costs associated with participating in a clinical trial. Dr. Frankel says, “Families of subjects enrolled in testing new therapies may not be able to afford a hotel room for the week of treatment and monitoring that may be required. “As the reputation of the Cancer Research Institute grows, endowments, matching funds and community support would help create more reasons for outside grant money to be funneled to Scott & White research programs,” says Dr. Frankel. “It’s more than philanthropy; it’s an investment in our community. As programs increase benefits to patients and more translational research is done in Central Texas, more industries, scientists, physicians and patients will be attracted to the area.” ■ Acute Myeloid Leukemia: New Drug Study Acute myeloid leukemia’s early signs include weakness, infections and bleeding, but the symptoms are often overlooked, leaving little time between diagnosis and treatment. It is one of the most common types of leukemia in older adults and one of the most incurable in children. “The median life expectancy is one year,” says Dr. Frankel. “Of 10,000 people diagnosed annually in the United States, perhaps only 20 to 30 percent survive for long-term treatment.” The Cancer Research Institute is testing a new drug targeting the cancer’s stem cells. To date, 57 subjects have been treated, resulting in partial remissions and one remission lasting more than eight months. Additionally, patients with highrisk myelodysplasia syndrome, a pre-leukemia condition, are being sought for the Phase I/II clinical trial. For information on these Cancer Research Institute clinical trials, contact the Scott & White Cancer Research Institute at 254-724-0095.