The Catalyst Issue 17 | November 2013 | Page 27

of HEART the heart’s upper chambers. Even with this in mind, Ms. Martin was far from a compliant patient after her heart attack. “I wasn’t going for regular checkups or taking my medications as I should,” she recalls. That would all change. In April 2012, an echocardiogram revealed that the ASD had worsened and now needed to be repaired, causing the shortness of breath that had led Ms. Martin to work part-time. She knew cardiac surgery would be necessary. “I didn’t embrace the idea. You can call it vanity, but I didn’t want a scar running down my chest,” she says, referring to the vertical incision cardiovascular surgeons make in a patient’s rib (breastbone) to expose the heart, and the discomfort and lengthy recovery period that went with it. “That’s when I was told a new doctor was joining the hospital who could perform my surgery without cutting open my chest,” she says. Cardiovascular surgeon Subbareddy Konda, MD, joined Scott & White in May 2012 and introduced keyhole heart surgery, a minimally-invasive procedure that involves making a 3-to-5-inch incision in the side of the chest between the ribs. Small instruments are then inserted through the opening to perform heart bypass surgery, to repair valvular disease, or to correct congenital defects, like Ms. Martin’s. “The keyhole technique reduces complications, including blood loss and infection, requires a shorter hospitalization and offers a faster recovery time—from 12 weeks to about 10 days,” says Dr. Konda. “We’ve come a long way since the first heart surgeries of the early 1950s. Patients today feel better and live longer following surgeries like this. The keyhole approach has dramatically improved patient outcomes.” Sandy Martin is living proof. She returned to work full-time in March 2013 and is doing her best to live a healthier life, which includes going for follow-up visits with her physicians. “I am so grateful for everything that was done for me,” she says. “I especially appreciated the time the staff took to make sure that my family understood the procedure I was having. That type Learn how cardiovascular specialists are now diagnosing heart rhythm disturbances. sw.org | November 13 The Catalyst 27