The Cannavist Issue 6 B2C | Page 57

portal. This can either be the manufacturer itself or a trade body or other representative. The European Food Standards Authority (EFSA) will conduct a risk assessment and offer its opinion within nine months if no further information is required. Once the EFSA publishes a positive opinion, the EC has seven months to draft an act authorising the placing of the novel food product on the market. How will the regulation be enforced? Local authorities are responsible for enforcing food law, so it remains to be seen what action will be taken by Trading Standards against companies selling non-compliant products after the application deadline. An authorisation applies to products made with the same production methods for the same uses using the same evidence base. However, an authorised product can be branded in different ways, so it can, for example, be white labelled by other companies. But variations of the fi nished product must be authorised and used in the same way. How much will this set my business back? This will depend on the intended use of a product and whether or not the EFSA requests any animal or toxicology studies. Cost estimates range from £30,000 to £200,000 for a single application. When is the deadline? Businesses are required to submit fully a validated application by March 31, 2021. Only products that have followed this procedure will be allowed to remain on the market after this date. Businesses are permitted to continue to sell non-approved products in the meantime. This applies to England, Wales and Northern Ireland. Novel foods in Scotland are regulated by Food Standards Scotland. 57