The Cannavist Issue 6 B2C | Page 56

N OV E L F O O D S UP TO STANDARD The UK’s Food Standards Agency has given CBD companies a year to apply for their products to be authorised. Who do the regulations apply to and what regulatory hoops will businesses have to jump through? The ultimate goal? Safe CBD for you and me. Words by Gordon Stribling The legal cannabis market has exploded over the past year in this country, with seemingly every industry wanting a slice of the CBD infused pie. But the proliferation of cannabis products has inevitably led to increased scrutiny from regulators, including the European Commission (EC) and the relevant food safety authorities. Novel foods are foods that had not been widely consumed within the EU prior to May 1997. The European Industrial Hemp Association (EIHA) has argued that cannabinoid-rich hemp foods and hemp extracts containing CBD have been consumed across Europe for many years and therefore low-concentration CBD products should not be considered novel. The FSA disagrees. The EC confi rmed the novel food status of CBD at the start of last year and a year later, the UK’s Food Standards Agency (FSA) announced that businesses would be required to apply for novel food authorisation for their products to continue to be sold on the high street. Which products require authorisation? All CBD supplements, edibles, drinks and tinctures, what the FSA considers to be an ‘ingestible’. Vape and cosmetic products do not fall within the scope of the regulation. The FSA has now issued guidance for CBD businesses that intend to continue to trade in the lucrative industry, amidst a year of limbo. What is the Novel Food Catalogue. Is it legally binding? I have a small self-run CBD business. What is a Novel Food? The European Commission Novel Food Catalogue records the decisions made about the novel food status of products of animal and plant origin and other substances. It is a non exhaustive list that guides industries on whether a product requires authorisation under the regulations. The catalogue does not have legal status, so it’s not technically law. Rather it shows the legal decisions 56 that have been made about foods and food supplements. The list confi rms that CBD extracts and isolates are classifi ed as novel foods. There are currently no authorised CBD supplements on the market, though a number of applications have been made across Europe. I’m going to put my products through this process. How will products be authorised? Food businesses are required to submit a dossier of information via the European Commission’s e-submission