The Business Exchange Swindon & Wiltshire Edition 42: April/May 2019 | Page 25
Is your business protected by a
shareholders’ agreement?
Much is made in the media of the fact that some 60 per cent of adults
don’t have a will. Cases appear in the press all the time about arguments
over a deceased person’s estate because no will was in place.
Iain Mason
“Prince, Philip
Seymour Hoffman,
James Gandolfini,
Amy Winehouse,
Heath Ledger... they
all died intestate”
Prince, Philip Seymour Hoffman, James
Gandolfini, Amy Winehouse, Heath Ledger… they
all died intestate, and disputes arose as to who
would inherit.
Far less is made, though, of an equally
important document – a type of ‘will’ for
shareholders – and that is a shareholders’
agreement.
Recently, clients of ours sought our advice
on a shareholders’ agreement, but they are
among the enlightened few. The owners of
many businesses simply rely on the company’s
standard articles of association, but business
owners may not be fully aware of how these
operate, or whether they reflect their own
specific requirements.
Company directors might assume there is a
level of trust and so there is no need to put in
place something like a shareholders’ agreement.
They might even feel awkward about raising the
possibility, in case it’s inferred they lack trust in
their fellow business owners.
However, even family members and best
friends fall out and a relationship can break
down, and other unforeseen circumstances could
also arise. For example, a shareholder could fall
ill or die , they may move away and no longer
want to be part of the business, they may even
simply want to retire!
Circumstances often change unexpectedly,
and while it is impossible to plan for every
scenario, a shareholders’ agreement will
stipulate what happens in certain cases and act
as a safeguard for all owners and the business.
For example, if one of the shareholders dies,
what then happens to the company? Their shares
will become part of the estate and pass to their
beneficiaries, perhaps their spouse or children:
do the fellow investors want them to have a
stake – or even become decision-makers - in
the business? Similarly, what if shareholders
fall out, or one of them wants to move on or
retire? Should the other investors have a right to
demand that the shares are offered to them first?
A shareholders’ agreement will:
• set out the shareholders’ rights and obligations
• regulate the sale of shares in the company
• describe how the company is going to be run
• provide an element of protection for minority
shareholders and the company
• define how important decisions are to be made.
Many businesses with a shareholders’
agreement will never need to rely on it.
However, there will be many more cases where
shareholders wish they had taken the time to put
a proper agreement in place.
At Optimum, we can draw up a shareholders’
agreement to protect business owners and the
business.
For more information, please get in touch
with the legal team at Optimum Professional
Services. Optimum has recently relocated to
new premises at Vicarage Court, Ermin Street,
Stratton but all contact details remain the
same: email [email protected], phone 01793
538198 or visit www.optps.co.uk
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THE BUSINESS EXCHANGE 2019
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