The Business Exchange Swindon & Wiltshire Edition 28: Dec/Jan 2016/17 | Page 24

PENSION REFORMS NOW IS THE TIME TO TAKE ACTION OVER AUTO ENROLMENT – OR PAY THE PRICE Many people in business like certainty and stability to make them feel confident and able to take risks. Surely no one in 2016 can say this has been a year of certainty for those in business. By Fiona Scott, Features Editor We’ve seen Brexit and subsequent discord in the EU and more latterly we’ve seen the ‘Trump Factor’. However the truth is, we simply don’t know yet what the impact of these things will truly be for business, large or small. There are other changes on the horizon which, while they appear far less dramatic, are more tangible and definite. One of those is Automatic Enrolment. Having spoken to many business people over recent months – some know exactly what it is, but others simply do not. They know it’s about pensions, they know they have to face it but their grasp of the detail is often poor. So for the sake of clarity Automatic Enrolment is a Government initiative to help more people ‘save for later life through a pension scheme at work.' The business community has been given time to prepare for the changes and there have been ‘staging dates’ for various types of businesses. The truth is we are all living longer, drawing pensions for longer, we may have chronic health conditions which require treatment for longer and the Government is saying it cannot afford to pay through the welfare state for the growing older population. There is a general move to make individuals save for their income in retirement. As part of this overall strategy, business is expected to take on even more responsibility for its employees’ pension pots. Sandra Silk, of Sandra Silk Bookkeeping and Business Services, based in Old Sarum, Salisbury, has already set up many schemes for small employers. She said: “Setting up a scheme can be time consuming and requires gathering payroll information as well as deciding on a scheme and the type of tax relief suitable for the employees. It requires correspondence with employees, assessment of their eligibility through the payroll and providing employee information to the pension provider. This will be an ongoing process at every payroll and every time a new employee joins.” Karen Reynolds, auto enrolment administrator with Sandra Silk said: “While most employers have come to us well in advance of their staging date, more recently we have set up schemes for businesses that have missed their staging date. This requires liaison with The Pension Regulator in order to set up an agreement to try to minimise the penalties.” The biggest overall culture change with this is that companies MUST offer a pension scheme and all eligible employees will be automatically entered into it – unless they proactively opt out. This must all be in place by October 2018 and it will be policed by The Pensions Regulator or TPR. In fact, the policing of the system has now begun and it’s increasingly robust. The TPR issued 576 escalating penalty notices to employers that failed to comply between July and September this year, more than 15 times the amount in the previous three months. Employers who receive such a notice will receive a penalty of between £50 and £10,000 per day, depending on their size. The number of fixed penalty notices Dr Markas Gilmartin, Partner of Epoch Wealth Management, which supports many people in Wiltshire said any employee or employer who is confused should take independent financial advice. Individuals do need to understand what the implications might be for their future finances and planning. He said: “For example, let’s say you earn £60,000 and have six children. You are a Higher Rate Tax Payer ( HRTP) and have lost your child benefit. “If you contribute £10,000 gross to a pension annually, you’ll get back 40% income tax, possibly Employee and Employer National Insurance Contributions (NICs) and recapture Child Benefit which could equate to more than you contributed to the pension in the first place.” Contributing to a scheme could also help those people who earn between £100,000 and £122,000 a year and who have found their personal allowance is gradually removed due to their earnings. “The Personal Allowance (PA) erodes away when you earn over £100,000. For every £2 you earn over that amount, your PA reduces by £1. As the PA is £11,000, incomes between £100k and £122k are the most affected by this. “As a pension contribution essentially “extends” the Basic Rate / Higher Rate Tax threshold, those earning in this bracket will effectively receive tax relief at 60%. This figure becomes 75% if the employer contributes the NIC savings as well,” he said. given out, where employers are fined £400, increased more than four times on the previous quarter’s amount. Between July and September 3,728 fixed penalty notices were issued compared to 861 between April and June. The increase, according to the TPR, comes as there was a 50 per cent increase in employers reaching their deadline to comply ie. their staging date. Reasons employers give for not complying with the law have included illness or being short-staffed. The TPR says this is not ‘reasonable’. The key experts to talk about what’s involved in auto-enrolment are Wiltshire’s accountants, book-keepers and financial advisers. Mike Lloyd of chartered accountants Haines Watts Swindon has some top tips for business owners who are still unsure of their responsibilities: Start the process of planning early Most employers start engaging with a financial advisor a year before their staging date, to design a solution to meet their ambitions and requirements. Understand your responsibilities As an employer, the weight of the auto enrolment responsibilities sits with you, including communicating with your workers, automatically enrolling the eligible employees, selecting a suitable default investment and informing the pensions Regulator of your decisions. Remember why this is being introduced A great employee benefits package can be the difference in attracting and retaining high quality workers, so remember the auto enrolment legislation is a fantastic opportunity for your employees to plan for their futures and take control of how and when they chose to retire. For employees there can be enormous benefits in embracing an Automatic Enrolment scheme – or any pension scheme - in terms of tax relief. To find out more visit the TPR’s website at www.thepensionsregulator.gov.uk 24 THE BUSINESS EXCHANGE 2016