The British Empire: A source for good or evil? February 2014 | Page 27

The British took Aboriginal land When Cook arrived in Australia, the British declared the land Terra Nullius, it means that there were no one but indeed there were Aborigine. The British didn’t consider the inhabitants of the colonised countries as humans. They were nomad so they didn’t think they had any right to pretend on this land (for the Aborigines). That's why they thought they could take all the land. "Here is a contest between two equals about a country where both claim an undivided right. I think it is allowed on all hands that the Natives have no rights at all." doc 1 "The Americans seem possessed with a species of mania for getting lands which has no bounds. Their Congress, prudent, reasonable and wise in other matters, in this seems as much infected as the people." doc 2 On 10 June 1838 a group of white settlers murdered 28 Aboriginal men, women and children near Myall Creek Station in northern New South Wales, near Bingara. Seven of the killers were tried and hanged. doc3 The Myall Creek Massacre now serves as both a harrowing reminder of Australia’s colonial violence towards Aboriginal people and an example of modern-day reconciliation. When the Aborigines rebelled, the British soldiers slaughtered them and then took their land. Then some people came. It could be prisoners like in Australia. Some people were looking for gold that’s why they chased native inhabitants and took their land because in1851 a prospector found a gold nugget in Australia. Then a lot of people came to dig and they went on Aboriginal land and took it. Or people who were looking for a better life. “Complete mental madness appears to have seized almost every member of the community. There has been a universal rush to the diggings. Bathurst Free Press”