The Bridge CLIL volume 1 | Page 30

80 T E A C H I N G THROUGH A FOREIGN LANGUAGE immediate needs. In other words, CLIL provides plenty of opportunities for incidental language learning; the kind of learning which occurs when the learners’ attention is focussed on something different from what is being taught. Incidental language learning has been shown to be very effective, deep and long-lasting. It positively complements the intentional language learning which typically occurs in the more traditional language classroom. CLIL, in fact, is not intended to replace traditional language teaching. Extensive research during the 20-year Canadian immersion experience has in fact shown that unless more formal language learning takes place alongside immersion, learners fail to acquire full mastery of the second language.