The Belly Dance Chronicles October/November/December 2015 Volume 13, Issue 4 | Page 12

Berber identity. This is why so many have heard her always introduce herself as: “An Arab woman from Paris, France.” Says Leila, “I have become so accustomed to declaring my background to others to justify my mission – it has become a personal mantra and personal behavior.” Because she lives in a foreign country, she frequently encounters the need to define her background and culture. Tell us about your raison-d’etre with regard to your mission to elevate Raqs Sharqi. A quote by Oberon of Seattle, Washington, USA, in a 2006 interview for The Belly Dancer magazine provides an excellent introduction: “Given our times and recent directions our dance has wandered into occasionally, here timelessly, from a worldly woman who ‘walks the walk’ and lives the dance within her heritage, are words to consider with care.” to Leila’s response regarding her ‘raison-d’etre’, goal and mission in life. Says Leila, “Let me refer to the book of Edward Said Orientalism, who wrote about an image of this cheap Orientalism and characterizing the Arab culture, as a cross between the olives and the mint tea…(referencing the exotic culture of the Middle East). We have all been subject to the photographs of the most prolific Orientalist photographic duos, Lehnert & Landrock … They used the money they made catering to the pornography market for naked & semi-naked ‘native’ women to finance their hundreds of real photos of people and places in Tunisia, Algeria and Egypt. (“The Colonial Harem” by Malek Alloula is a really good read about these sorts of ‘French postcards’…), and the literature of Flaubert, and the myriad of ‘Orientalist’ paintings depicting Arabo-Berber girls, and women with naked breasts posing in lavish attitudes among pillows in the harems of their imagination. Because of these erroneous images from ‘Orientalism’, Raqs Sharqi was not even regarded as a dance with a solid technical background, nor with a strong and intricate technique. I fought to teach in the best school of dance in Paris. I pioneered this dance in France.” Leila continues, “I know how to dance, but I had no formal training to teach. I found I had to deconstruct my dance in order to learn how to teach, as I had no experience as a teacher. And, funny enough, it is an American tap dancer living in Paris, Sarah Petronio of Chicago, IL, USA, who gave me my first opportunity to teach in her school. I was so passionate that I convinced her of the beauty of this dance and I explained to her: ‘I have not formally studied this dance. My teachers have been my mother, my grandmother, my aunts, my neighbors…” And Sarah replied: “Well, why not! Let’s try.” Leila, how do you know your work as an Oriental Raqs Sharqi dance professional and teacher has been effective and accepted? Leila says, “I have had many articles written about my choreographic work and published in national verywell-known French newspapers, daily, weekly, monthly, like Le Monde - Liberation - Le Parisien - Elle - Le Nouvel Observateur - Le Point - l’Express - Marie Claire - Telerama and also major Dance Magazines : Ballet 2000 - Danser - Dance Europe - Danser Canal Historique, to name a few. Many dance critics came to see my performances finally, the same ones who are used to seeing at least 200 choreographic pieces per year of Ballet, Danse Contemporaine, Modern Dance, Jazz, etc… As professional critics they have the sense of dramaturgy, space, lighting, stage presence, and technique (of course). The first time one of the most famous dance critics came to see my work, I was at the same time happy, proud and frightened. I used to call her the “Khomeini” (despots) of the dance critics… AHAHAH! Every choreographer dreams to have even one line written by her, or her name mentioned by this particular critic. She On stage in a theater in Paris, performing The Dance of the Seven Veils liked my performance and wrote half solo of 90 minutes with 5 musicians 12 The Belly Dance Chronicles  October 2015