The Bayonet Jan 2014 | Page 48

Winter  Driving  Safety  Tips Commanders  and  soldiers  need  to  take  great  caution  while  driving  in  winter   conditions.     The  MEARNG  had  three  vehicle  accidents  in  December  involving  winter  driving   conditions.    Though  the  accidents  have  different  indirect  causes  they  all  have  the   same  direct  cause,  winter  conditions  on  the  roads.    Commanders  are  encouraged   to  take  the  time  to  take  your  soldiers  at  your  formations  on  the  hazards   associated  with  winter  driving.    I  have  compiled  some  information  that  should  be   shared  to  assist  soldiers  to  make  informed  decisions  while  driving  in  the  winter. -­  Rock  Salt  loses  its  effectiveness  below  10  degrees.    Just  because  you  see  plow   trucks  out,  don’t  assume  what  they  are  putting  down  on  the  road  will  keep  you  on   the  road  alone.  Temperatures  will  have  a  great  effect  on  your  driveway  salt.  If  the   salt  has  calcium  chloride  in  it  then  it  will  perform  a  little  better.   -­  Equip  your  vehicle  with  snow  tires  (studded  tires  are  preferred).    Snow  tires   typically  have  a  more  aggressive  tread  design.    The  rubber  compound  that  the   snow  tire  is  made  of  is  different  than  all  season  tires.    The  rubber  compound  that   snow  tires  are  made  of  is  softer  and  allows  the  tire  to  grip  the  road  better. -­  Know  you’re  your  vehicle  capabilities.    Understand  the  difference  between  four   wheel  drive,  all  wheel  drive  and  full  time  all  wheel  drive.    Also  understand  your   vehicles  Electronic  Stability  Control  System  (if  so  equipped)  and  how  it  works.    All   of  these  systems  work  different  and  are  designed  to  keep  your  safe,  but  only  if   the  vehicle  is  being  operated  with  its  capabilities.    I  highly  recommend  that  you   take  the  time  to  read  the  vehicle  owners  manual  on  these  systems. -­  Accept  your  capabilities.    Just  because  you  live  in  Maine  doesn’t  automatically   make  you  an  expert  driver  in  winter  conditions.    Someone  that  lives  in  a  city   environment  during  the  month  and  now  has  to  drive  to  an  Armory  on  drill   weekends  may  not  have  the  same  expertise  as  someone  that  drives  secondary   roads  daily. -­  Allow  extra  time  when  driving  on  winter  road  conditions.    Slow  down  and  allow   extra  space  between  you  and  the  vehicle  in  front  of  you. For  additional  information,  visit: http://www.safemotorist.com/articles/winter_driving.aspx   www.safemotorist.com   https://safety.army.mil/   http://www.nhtsa.gov/   RICHARD  H.  BERTHIAUME CW3,  QM,  ARNGUS Safety  &  Occupational  Health  Manager Commercial:  (207)  430-­6032