The Atlanta Lawyer March/April 2011 | Page 18

law day The Rule of Law By Ben L. Weinberg Jr Weinberg Wheeler Hudgins Gunn & Dial LLC I t may be a result of my professional training and lengthy practice as an attorney. However, irrespective of the causal source, I believe in the Rule of Law. In essence this Rule of Law, celebrated annually with Law Day, exists because it reflects the better side of human behavior, because these behavioral requirements were made by all of us, because most of us believe in it and because we insist that everyone, even those who don’t, must behave as if it exists. Without this belief in the Rule of Law to which all of us are subject, humankind would be constrained to resolve issues on the basis of who is the richest, strongest or more influential or who has the biggest gun or the sharpest knife. And I believe in Liberty – the right to assemble peacefully, the freedom to chart our own individual course so long as we do not impinge on this same liberty of others. This includes the freedom to speak out even though our views may not at that time be popular, as long as these views are conscientiously and sincerely held – and do not infringe upon the rights of others. I believe in Balance. The Constitution of The United States gives often overlapping powers to three distinct organs of our national government: the Executive – our President; the Legislative – our Congress, the House of Representatives and the Senate; the Judiciary – our judges. Where these Constitutionally mandated powers overlap – and many of them do -- it is necessary that an independent and unbiased Judiciary ultimately resolve resulting issues on the basis of the public good. 18 THE ATLANTA LAWYER March/April 2011 [email protected] In my opinion the Rule of Law is the single greatest achievement of our human society. The Rule of Law and our American Constitution are bulwarks against both mob rule as well as against the overreaching exercise of power by either the Executive or the Legislative branch of our government. These bulwarks protect us when we stand alone against those who don’t agree with us; it also protects them when we don’t agree with them. There have been occasions when we were confronted with a crisis that we thought posed a threat to our national existence. At such times we are tempted to stop believing in the Rule of Law, and to tread upon the rights of these others whose actions seem to threaten us. If we yield to this temptation, as we have done on several occasions in the more than 230 years of our national existence, we will have weakened its protection for the rest of us. Due Process –the right to notice and a fair opportunity to be heard—is an essential element in this Rule of Law. Without it we tend to act hastily and irrationally, and we create precedents that weaken our belief in the Rule of Law. In an ultimate sense I believe that the Rule of Law is the necessary foundation of truly civilized societies. Law Day gives us the public opportunity to stand up and say so. ■ The Official News Publication of the Atlanta Bar Association