The Art of Resistance: Defending Academic Freedom since 1933 | Page 42

connections with the past Kate Robinson The title of the sculpture is from a novel by Samuel Beckett. The novel was first published as Comment c’est in 1961, by the Les Éditions de Minuit (Midnight Press), a publishing house formed during the French Resistance in World War II. Following Beckett’s own English translation it was published in New York in 1964 by The Grove Press as How It Is. In How It Is, the narrator describes what it’s like ‘before Pim with Pim after Pim’. Pim is the beloved, the pivotal relationship. Presented within the text as a being immersed in mud, Pim is described as recognisably human and yet also primeval or ahistorical. Pim makes his presence known by being felt, experienced, touched. The original material for I Will Have No More Desires, before it was cast in bronze, was clay – appropriate, given Pim’s primal mud. It was made for my first professional exhibition after graduation from Art School – a solo show called In Ms. Aristotle’s Garden at Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum in Glasgow. Ever since, for more than twenty years, I’ve been drawn like a magnet to make sleeping, dreaming heads – often in materials that dissolve back into the earth. A dreaming head made from huge blocks of ice in Alaska, before it melted in the spring thaw… a sleeping figure in the middle of a Scottish bay, before it was washed away by the tide. It might seem like a stretch to connect the idea of dreaming and mud and dissolving with CARA but I feel there is a link. For me, it is in the idea of the land we come from and the land to which we escape. For the blessed and the lucky, escape might come in sleep. For the harassed and the persecuted, escape might be on another part of the earth. Many of my mother’s family escaped from Austria in 1938. I remember my grandmother saying she only realised she was Jewish when, aged fifteen, her parents told her this was the reason 40 The Art of Resistance? Defending Academic Freedom she had to leave the country. But my grandmother was fortunate, as well as harassed: persecuted by National Socialists and saved by the compassion of a Quaker sponsor in Britain. Actually, upon her arrival in the new land, my grandmother was more than saved: she was loved. My very English grandfather, an officer in RAF Intelligence – who had canoed the rivers of Europe before the war and was particularly keen on Austria – caught sight of her blond head and slim ankles during the lead up to her tribunal as an Enemy Alien. Before long, they were mutually smitten. Throughout his life my grandfather was a supporter of amnesty for political prisoners and refugees. In his belongings, after he passed away, a part of my inheritance was a sheet of paper he kept from his days in Intelligence. It makes harrowing reading: a secret report of a young unnamed Catholic Austrian man – a teenager – who, in 1935, opposed to the National Socialists, had gone walking amongst the villages in the mountains near Salzburg distributing leaflets from his rucksack. Leaving the path to gather wild roses the man strayed across the Austrian border and was abducted by the Gestapo. Years later, after beatings, incarceration and conscription, aided by members of the French Underground, the man escaped to Britain. I’ve just now checked the facts of the report. I couldn’t bear to read again the details of the young man’s imprisonment. But in my imagination I have a picture of him: he washed up on the shore. He appeared, rolled in with the tide by the sea, formed out of the sand and the silt and the water, to enrich a new country. 41