The Art of Flamenco Guitar Paris Pliakas - The Art of Flamenco Guitar- joomag | Page 39

“Sabicas” (1913-1990) Agustín Castellón Campus “Sabicas” was born in Pamplona and started playing guitar at the age of eight.Before he was twenty he ranked amongst the greatest Spanish guitarists accompanying all the legendary singers and dancers of that time.On 1937 he toured America with the famous dancer Carmen Amaya and he settled in Mexico first and in New York Later.He travelled to Spain for the first time after 30 years in 1967 and demonstrated to the Spanish people what flamenco guitar is like!!! Anyone then was trying to play what Sabicas had created in his long absence abroad.It is really true that his traditional flamenco style including new technique with virtuosity and clear sound made Sabicas the most popular flamenco guitarist of all the times. Manuel Cano (1926-1990) Born in Granada Manuel Cano Tamayo was not only a notable flamenco guitarist but a music composer and one of the best investigators of flamenco tradition as well.Being among the few guitarists of his generation that had studied music, he was the first to elevate flamenco music in University level since he was teaching Andalusian and folkloric Spanish music in the University of Granada.As a concert guitarist Manuel Cano toured continuously presenting his flamenco music world wide and keeping this activity as one of his main occupations. Mario Escudero (1928) Mario Escudero “Niño de Alicante” was born in Alicante in 1928.He started playing guitar very young and by the age of fourteen he was accompanist guitarist of Vicente Escudero group touring professionally throughout Europe.Then he made world wide tours with the groups of José Gréco and Carmen Amaya.Meeting great success in his United States of America tours,he settled there to establish himself as a concert guitarist.As a guitar soloist or accompanist he has a very rich recording career while many recordings together with Sabicas are included in his recording list.After making an international career in United States of America he decided to return to his native Spain where he settled in Seville being respected as one of the best flamenco guitarists of his generation. Juan Serrano (1936) Juan Serrano was born in Cordoba in 1936.Son of a professional guitarist he acquired under his father’s strict supervision a technical facility virtually unmatched today.After accompanying such vital links in the history of flamenco as Pepe de La Matrona,Pastora Imperio,Bernanda y Fernanda de Utrera,José Cepero,El Farruco and many others,he played the first solo flamenco guitar concert ever heard in Spain,in 1959 at the musical festival of Granada.After that he toured world wide as a guitar soloist before settling permanently in United States of America where he currently heads the guitar department of California State University in Fresno.From many years ago his hometown Cordoba central public square clock sounds the time with his recordings in honour of his supremacy. Paco Peña (1942) Francisco Peña Pérez “Paco Peña” was born in Cordoba in 1942.Being a professional guitarist by the age of 12 he has been one of the best known names in flamenco activities worldwide.Having settled to London very young he toured many countries as a guitar soloist or with the flamenco groups that he has formed.In his home town Córdoba he has established a very successful annual guitar and dance festival were many famous artists have participated while in Rotterdam University he directs the local flamenco guitar school. 39