The African Fisherman Magazine Volume 24 # 4 | Page 4

The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy. Martin Luther King, Jr CONTENTS - VOL 24#4 Malaria Vaccine Tested R esearchers reported a breakthrough in the search for a vaccine for malaria, the mosquito-borne disease that sickens millions worldwide. More than three dozen volunteers received multiple, intravenous doses of a vaccine produced with a weakened form of the disease, scientists from the National Institutes of Health, the Navy, Army and other organizations reported. Though the results were promising, more extensive field testing will be required, the researchers wrote. Nevertheless, it marks the first time any vaccine trial has shown 100% success in protecting subjects from the mosquito-borne tropical disease, which sickens more than 200 million a year and killed about 660,000 in 2010. Dr. William Schaffner, head of the preventive medicine department at Vanderbilt University’s medical school, called the results “a scientific advance” - but cautioned that it’s “not ready yet for prime time”. Meanwhile, a California-based start-up Olfactor Laboratories has developed a sticker, Kite Mosquito Patch, that the company claims can make wearers virtually invisible to mosquitoes for up to 48 hours, by masking their carbon dioxide emissions. The Kite Mosquito Patch, which can be stuck on the clothing, reportedly uses non-toxic compounds that prevent mosquitoes from detecting carbon dioxide exuded by humans, preventing mosquitoes from finding their human victims. Kite’s technology stems from scientific developments initially developed at the University of California, Riverside with assistance from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and the National Institutes of Health. “When you wear Kite, the product makes you practically invisible to mosquitoes and we’ve been able to accomplish this using food-grade FDA approved compounds, removing the need to use toxic and dangerous chemicals that are currently found in today’s products”, said Dr Michelle Brown. Kite will soon begin a six-month pilot program in Uganda. The Indiegogo campaign is focused on sending 20 000 Kite patches for large-scale testing in Uganda, where malaria rates are over 60 percent. Said Dr. Michelle Brown in a press release. “There is no silver bullet. However, we are confident that our work to make humans invisible to mosquitoes will be transformational in the broader war against mosquito-borne diseases.” The African Fisherman is published six times per annum by Mag-Set Publications (Pvt) Ltd, as a service to the community, and is committed to the preservation of the environment and its angling resources. We support junior angling and a policy of selective harvest of all species, and catch and release of certain species, and the fostering of goodwill among all beneficiaries of these resources. Email [email protected], [email protected] P a g e 4 V o l . 24 # 4