The African Financial Review July-August 2014 | Page 13

Central Bank of The Gambia (CBG) introduced risk- based supervision. This enables the CBG to assess the risk profile of the banks as well as the contingent liabilities they may be exposed to. Plans are under way for The Gambia to go live on Basel II (Oshikoya et al., 2010). Unlike banks in Europe, Ghanaian banks do not hold derivative instruments nor are they involved in subprime lending. This coupled with the fact that the banks are adequately capitalized; the financial sector is quite sound and robust. The Bank of Ghana commenced risk- based supervision in 2007, which is a step toward full implementation of Basel II . Oshikoya et al. (2010) point VB