THE ADDRESS Magazine No.21 | Page 455

Ocean waters, where sea and sky become one. Look again and spot the speck of land of a distant private island so remote, only a private plane or boat can gain access. But beyond all this, lies a deeper pervading sense of place. Through a profoundly ingrained ritualistic culture of ancient beliefs, such as the annual reverence of passed ancestors during ‘Famadihana,’ the exhumation of bones, or the celebratory circumcision of young boys, in which the grandfather eats the foreskin, Madagascar becomes a transcendental experience, engaging the sixth sense. For those braving beyond the wildlife and national parks, here exists a curious culture frozen in time with a people always smiling and warm. Travel through the country is a test of mettle: body, mind and heart, each challenged in irreversible ways. Witnessing, with openness, the state of Madagascar as it is, is life-changing. Photo: Anisha Shah International influences Just 250 miles off the coast of South east Africa, Madagascar is African. But don't call the Malagasy people African. They don't identify with it. The earliest ancestors arrived by sailboats, making the treacherous journey across the Indian Ocean from the South Pacific and Borneo in Indonesia, also home to the closest relative of the www.theaddressmagazine.com Malagasy language. Certainly in Antananarivo, the chaotically crowded capital of 3 million inhabitants, faces appear Asian I can't quite place them between the Burmese, Filipinos and South Pacific Polynesians. The earliest Europeans hailed from Portugal, but the French took control for an enduring 50 years. Gaining independence in 1947 involved massive bloodshed and 80,000 Malagasy lives lost, as France left Madagascar unequipped for selfautonomy, triggering it's plunge into the depths of poverty and political instability, a legacy which today remains stark. Rural scenes Wealth remains rooted in the palms of the powerful few, invisible to the naked eye. The destitution, however, visibly permeates the land of abundant beauty with a perpetual tarnish of sadness. Vivid scenes of abject poverty, immune to topography or climate, faithfully accompany any traveller's passage. From the cool crisp highlands, through the stinging heat of the south to the stifling Eastern humidity, every climate in Madagascar shelters temporary pitches; roadside shacks equivalent to cattle pens housing entire families, or villages of community-built houses patched together using red soil, zebu poo (Madagascar’s cow) and bamboo roof. The overtness of poverty is outlandish in nature. Don’t expect subtlety in its demeanor; rather an abrasive slap-in-the455