THE ADDRESS Magazine No.21 | Page 386

that the luxury London property market has bounced back into business. According to statistics, such an increase in sales is not a one-off phenomenon in the UK and has been witnessed after every election for the past 20 years. Whether or not anything like this soar in interest will materialise north of the Watford Gap remains to be seen. Of course, it’s not only UK politics which has an impact on the property market in either the UK or overseas. Chinese government policy encouraged overseas expansion and diversification into other countries when its home residential market was depressed. No longer only investing heavily in “gateway” cities such London, New York and Melbourne, interest has now moved geographically to provincial capitals such as Manchester. Spain, after years of a stagnated market, is also now experiencing something of a recovery. An improved economy, falling unemployment and a more stable banking system is contributing to a renewed confidence and interest in Spanish real estate with not only the stalwart Brits and Germans returning but also a notable US investment. Nevertheless, despite this expected growth, economists still do not expect the Spanish real estate market to ever be as important to their economy as it was before the crisis. British ex-pats with relatively high levels of disposable income are also looking at returning to the UK real estate market with estate agencies reporting interest from ex-pats currently based in Russia, the Far East, the Middle East and the UK, hoping to take advantage of the current economic recovery and beneficial currency exchange rate fluctuations. The recent surge in the value of Sterling, the US dollar and Swiss Franc against the Euro appears to have given a further boost to Eurozone property markets from UK and US buyers with a 2M Euro property today costing less than £1.46M as opposed to £1.67M just 386 one year ago. And whilst the European Central Bank’s decision to introduce quantitative easing may lead to a stronger Euro in the long term, it is believed to have strengthened confidence amongst Eurozone purchasers. For Russian buyers, the dual politico-economic effects of the Ukraine crisis and devaluation of the rouble, had a negative impact on the number of Russian investors in Europe with the price of property pushed up by as much as 60%; their numbers are expected by some to further dwindle in 2015. Election results don’t always have a notable effect, however; in contrast to the boost to the UK property market post-ballot, the Greek election result is said to have had little impact on purchasers, although the current crisis is clearly making property a risky asset. Other politically and economically motivated incentives also entice investors to particular countries. “Passport Shopping”, as it’s commonly known, may have its attractions for certain investors who base their decision on which country offers them the most attractive residency or citizenship package in return for investing in the local real estate markets. A growing number of countries are offering this including some European nations such as Spain, whose government has been actively courting overseas real estate buyers, even introducing the so-called “Golden Visa” programme for non-EU residents in 2013. Some 500+ people have already taken advantage of the legislation, mostly Chinese, Russian or Arab national investors according to data, all of whom have put at least €500,000 into property in order to qualify. These schemes are not always popular with local residents who may feel it devalues their own status and question whether citizenship is something that can be bought and sold. It is considered that they can, however, benefit both parties to the deal. The supplier countries of these investor visas (usually countries www.theaddressmagazine.com