THE ADDRESS Magazine No.20 | Page 331

50-65% of those in some key Napa Valley spots such as Rutherford and Howell Mountain. Interest in New Zealand and Australia wineries is particularly high amongst the Chinese, Americans and French, with global demand rising for Sauvignon Blanc and Pinot Noir. In Europe, Chianti vineyards rose by 12%, followed by the Rhône Valley at 5.6%. Buyers list those regions’ views, landscape, property type and accessibility as important factors. While France’s Bordeaux and Burgundy regions are popular, the dominance of large commercial enterprises led lifestyle vineyard buyers to turn instead to Provence, Languedoc and the Rhône Valley. They were drawn to those regions by greater choice and proximity to the Côte d’Azur. Prices declined in Italy’s Piedmont, South Africa’s Stellenbosch and Chile’s Colchagua. Here, price growth fell into negative territory, declining by up to 14% on an annual basis. It seems that global economic sentiment has had a bearing on buyer confidence and the availability of finance is tight. The report suggests that the price falls in the Western Cape are attributable to strong harvests and an oversupply of grapes. While in Chile, the economy is slowing but capital is still flowing into agricultural and lifestyle investments. In Italy there is a clear demarcation between the best and the rest. In fact even within Piedmont, the Barolo region experienced growth. Demand is focussed on those areas where there is a quality product with a strong reputation. Other regions in the country with better results were Brunello and Prosecco. The report also points out that the acquisition of vineyards is an increasingly global affair but the influence of overseas buyers varies significantly from region to region, Tuscany attracts the largest proportion of international buyers at 60%, with some areas in Chianti and Montalcino recording up to 80%. Argentina’s Mendoza, which is home to a large number of American, Canadian and European buyers, is in second place with around 50% of buyers originating from outside of Argentina. Barossa Valley in Australia and Bordeaux in France are at the other end of the spectrum with foreign purchasers accounting for only 10% of buyers. Bordeaux’s low proportion of foreign buyers is attributable to the dominance of commercial owners and off-market domestic sales while a slump in prices until recently has deterred some buyers in Barossa Valley. Looking ahead, the presence of Asian buyers will no longer be confined to just Bordeaux and Knight Frank predicts an influx of Chinese money into Australia’s Barossa Valley. The Chinese are also eyeing opportunities in the U.S. and New Zealand. As well, Vietnamese, South Korean and Hong Kong buyers are looking for vineyard acquisitions. Meanwhile, Americans, who have traditionally looked at Latin America www.theaddressmagazine.com 337