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AJXr "M¡ZrV' Mmbbo` Aer Jmoï> ZìhVr. nU ‘mÂ`m åhUdUmè`m H$moUmhr ZmVodmBH$mbm ‘mPr hr ’$a’$Q>
{XgV ZìhVr.
{M. n§H$Ombm 12 drbm H$monaJmd H$m°boObm AmUyZhr Am‘À`mH$Sy>Z MyH$M Pmbr hmoVr. (198990) amoOMo OmUo-`oUo (H$monaJmd-{eS>u), nwUo d H$monaJmd `oWrb dmVmdaUmVbm ’$aH$, Ë`m‘Ü`o ñdV:bm
gm‘mdyZ KoUo, {‘imboë`m doimV Aä`mg H$aUo `m gJù`m Jmoï>t‘wio {Vbm 12dr gm`Ýgbm åhUmdo Ago
CÎm‘ ‘mŠg© {‘imbo ZmhrV. Ë`m‘wio {VÀ`m XhmdrÀ`m ‘mH$mªda {Vbm B§{OZrA[a¨JÀ`m {S>ßbmo‘mgmR>r
JìhZ©‘|Q> nm°{bQ>o{ŠZH$ H$m°boObm àdoe KoVbm. (1990-91) H$m°boObm hmoñQ>ob ZìhVoM. {Vbm Eg. nr.
H$m°boOÀ`m nmR>r‘mJo H$bmàgmX H$m`m©b`meoOmar ImgJr ‘wbtÀ`m hmoñQ>ob‘Ü`o R>odbo hmoVo. gH$mir bdH$a
H$m°boObm Omdo bmJo. VËnydu nmoir-^mOrMm S>~m `oV Ago. naV `m`bm g§Ü`mH$miM hmoB©. H$mhr {Xdg VoWo
am{hë`mZ§Va ‘§XmVmB©À`m AmJ«hmdê$Z {VÀ`m AmoiIrÀ`m Kmanwao~mB© ‘m°S>Z© hm`ñHy$bÀ`m eoOmar amhV
hmoË`m, Ë`m§À`mH$S>o KaJwVr dmVmdaUmV amhUo Mm§Jbo, Ë`m EH$Q>çmM AmhoV Ago ‘§XmVmB©Zo gwM{dbo. VoWyZ
H$m°boO WmoS>o Odihr nS>bo AgVo. S>~m ~mhoê$ZM `oV Ago. nU ~è`mMXm Vmo doioda `oV Zgo. ‘J hrM
gm`H$bZo VoWo OmD$Z S>~m KoD$Z qH$dm VoWoM ImD$Z OmV Ago. VoWyZ gm`H$bdê$Z H$m°boObm nmohmoMon`ªV
~hþYm ho OodU nMyZhr OmV Agob. ho A‘mobMo 10 drMo df© (1990-91). Aä`mg Mm§Jbm Mmbbm hmoVm
nU ‘mM©‘Ü`o Ë`mÀ`m EoZ narjoVM ‘bm öX`{dH$mamÀ`m PQ>Š`mbm gm‘moao Omdo bmJbo. amÌrM AMmZH$
Amboë`m øm A°Q>°H$Zo ‘wbo (A‘mob-gmJa) Jm§Jê$Z Jobr. ‘bm nhmQ>oM bmoUrÀ`m hm°pñnQ>b‘Ü`o A°S>{‘Q>
ìhmdo bmJbo. S>m°. {XKmoiH$a amÌrM VmVS>rZo Ambo. H$m{S>©AmoJ«°‘ H$mT>bm. nwUo-ZJa Ago Hw$R>ohr bm§~
ZoÊ`mMm YmoH$m Z nËH$aVm bmoUr Odi Agë`mZo VoWoM Zobo. nwT>o ghm ‘{hZo {d{dYmonMma, ~oS>aoñQ> B.
AmoKmZo PmboM.
1991 À`m OyZ‘Ü`o XhmdrÀ`m {ZH$mbmZ§Va A‘mob-gmJabm nwÊ`mbm e¡j{UH$ àdoe Hw$R>o {‘iob Vo
nmhÊ`mÀ`m Ñï>rZo KoD$Z Jobmo. A‘mobbm 75 % ‘mH©$g hmoVo. Ë`mbm Eg. nr. H$m°boObm H$m°‘g©bm àdoe
KoVbm. `m doir 90-91 bm AmZ§X B§{OZrA[a¨JÀ`m Xwgè`m dfm©bm Zmam`U noR>oV ^Q> dmS>çmV amhV hmoVm.
Va n§H$OmMo {S>ßbmo‘mMo àW‘ df©, Vr Kmanwao ~mBªH$S>o amhV hmoVr. {VÝhr ‘wbo EH$Ì am{hbr Va IM© H$‘r
hmoB©b åhUyZ nyduMmM gXm{ed noR>oVrb {M‘U~mJoVbm âb°Q> ^mS>çmZo KoVbm. gH$mir ~mB© `oD$Z ñd`§nmH$
H$ê$Z OmV Ago d gdmªMrM OodUmMr gmo` ì`dpñWV hmoB©b hm hoVy (1991-92). `m Xaå`mZ XmXmMr
1990 ‘Ü`o EH$ d 1991 À`m Am°JñQ>, gßQ>|~a‘Ü`o Xwgao Aer XmoZ Am°naoeÝg Ho$. B©. E‘. hm°pñnQ>b nwUo
`oWo Ho$br. n{hbo {O^oMo d Xwgao O~S>çmÀ`m hmS>mMo hmoVo. S>m°. ‘ohVm (H°$Ýga ñnoe°{bñQ>) `m§Zr ho Am°naoeZ
Ho$bo. Vo ‘moR>o hmoVo. `m doir ‘bm S>m°. ‘ohVm§Zr Ë`mÀ`m ñQ>oOMr, H°$ÝgaÀ`m ’¡$bmdmMr nyU© H$ënZm {Xbr.
1991 bm OyZ‘Ü`o A‘mob ~amo~a gmJabmhr AmUbo hmoVo nwÊ`mbm. gmJabm A‘mobnojm H$‘r ‘mŠg©
hmoVo. Ë`mbmhr H$m°‘g©bmM àdoe ¿`m`Mo R>adbo hmoVo. nU Eb.Am`.gr.Zo Ë`m dfu ZdrZ H$mog© gwê$
Ho$ë`mMo g‘Obo. H$m°‘g©Mm 11 dr 12 drMm Aä`mg H$aV AgVmZmM Eb.Am`.gr.Mm H$mog© H$am`Mm.
hm H$mog© Q>’$ hmoVm. Aä`mgH«$‘ ‘moR>m hmoVm d Ë`mV 50% nojm OmñV ‘mŠg© {‘imbo H$s bJoM Eb.Am`.gr.
‘Ü`o ZmoH$ar bmJUma d nwT>o ~r.H$m°‘. hmoUo H§$nëgar hmoVo. gm¡. A§ObrMo ~§Yy Eb.Am`.gr.Mo H$m‘ H$aV
AgV. Ë`m§Zm øm H$mog©Mr ‘m{hVr {‘imbr d Ë`m§À`mH$Sy>Z Amåhmbm g‘Obr. ‘r ZwH$VmM hmQ>©-A°Q>°H$‘YyZ
gmdabmo hmoVmo åhUyZ nwÊ`mV ‘r Kar {dûm«m§Vr KoV hmoVmo d gm¡. A§ObrM Ymdni H$aV hmoVr. àdoe {‘imbm
Va nmhÿ åhUyZ {VZo ’$m°‘© ^abm. EH$M {XdgmMr ‘wXV hmoVr. Ë`mà‘mUo AO© ^abm d `mgmR>r nmbH$m§Mr
‘rqQ>J R>odbr hmoVr nwÊ`mÀ`m ^mdo ñHy$b‘Ü`o. ‘wbm§Zm {eH$Vm {eH$Vm ì`dgm`m{^‘wI hmoVm `mdo åhUyZ