Test Drive 2q:2014 | Page 24

financial statements. Most non-complying countries are still running away from implementing IFRS for the simple fact that they want to avoid the cost of changing to the IFRS. For instance, the IFRS 1 states that if a company is preparing its first statement of financial position, it must re-classify items that are recognized under their previous accounting standards as a type of asset, liability or equity which are different in classification under IFRS; and to apply IFRS by measuring all assets and liabilities it recognized. This involves the restating of the financial statements prepared within the same period under the firm’s previous accounting practice, in order to comply with the IAS/IFRS in it first reporting. It is very important to present a fair financial statement, which demonstrates the financial performance and cash flows of the firm in compliance with IFRS. To achieve this, the IAS 1 clearly states that the firm must disclose that IFRS standards were applied and complied with. T he use of inappropriate accounting treatment should not be rectified either by disclosure or notes. Thereby, to be fair in presenting the financial position, the firm must select and apply an appropriate accounting policy and present information in a way that they are relevant, reliable, comparable, and understandable, and disclose any additional information where it is required. This is the path Sierra Leone has taken in meeting global investment opportunities. One of the successes that has driven the country’s economy to a new height is the raising of the reporting standards to meet both local and international investors’ benchmarks by instituting applicable standards that are relevant to