terra firma 02 | Page 24

Luis Corzo KARŌSHI Death caused by overwork or job-related exhaustion.   KA              RŌ              SHI Excess       Labor          Death Pink leather coat (Yeoyo Yun) / White shirt (Comme des Garçons) Model: Minjin Lee Photographer: Luis Corzo Art- direction: Luis Corzo Styling: Luis Corzo & Yeoyo Yun The term is said to have originated during the Bubble Economy, during the 1980’s when several high-ranking business executives suddenly died without any previous signs of illness. The victims were young men that were otherwise healthy, but worked more than 60 hours a week on average and had died on the job from heart attacks and strokes. A growing body of evidence indicates that workers in high-demand situations who have little control of their work and low social support are at increased risk of developing and dying of cardiovascular disease, including myocardial infarction and stroke. Stressful work conditions are a critical component of this phenomenon. The major medical causes of Karōshi deaths are heart attacks and strokes due to stress and starvation. The consequences show up not only in claims for death and disability from overwork but in suicides attributed to “fatigue from work.” Among 2,207 work-related suicides in 2007, the most common reason (672 suicides) was overwork, according to government figures released in June.