Team2_PIA_S4_BELS Team2_PIA_S4_BELS | Page 6

How to be healthy?

-Stop smoking and stay away from secondhand smoke.

-Avoid indoor and outdoor air pollution.

-Avoid exposure to people who have the flu or other viral infections.

The muscular system is responsible for the movement of the human body. Attached to the bones of the skeletal system are about 700 named muscles that make up roughly half of a person’s body weight. Each of these muscles is a discrete organ constructed of skeletal muscle tissue, blood vessels, tendons, and nerves.

Functions of the muscle tissue:

The main function of the muscular system is movement. Muscles are the only tissue in the body that has the ability to contract and therefore move the other parts of the body.

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Related to the function of movement is the muscular system’s second function: the maintenance of posture and body position. Muscles often contract to hold the body still or in a particular position rather than to cause movement. The muscles responsible for the body’s posture have the greatest endurance of all muscles in the body—they hold up the body throughout the day without becoming tired.

Another function related to movement is the movement of substances inside the body. The cardiac and visceral muscles are primarily responsible for transporting substances like blood or food from one part of the body to another.

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-Exercise regularly.

-Eat a healthy, balanced diet.

-Maintain a healthy weight.

-See your doctor for an annual physical.

Stage 3: Muscular System