Teach Middle East Magazine Sep-Oct 2018 Issue 1 Volume 6 | Page 52

Health MIND THAT PAIN F or an increasing number of people, high stress levels have become a normal part of life. More and more people are finding themselves overworked, anxious and overwhelmed. With the rise in stress levels, there has also been an inevitable increase in the number of people, experiencing body aches and pains, which they may be quick to write off, as simply minor discomforts, due to increased stress without further consideration. While this may be true in some cases, aches and pains, are a sure and trusted indicator, which act as a natural signal to alert us that something, somewhere, is not right within our bodies or minds. Though not exhaustive, here is a list of some types of aches and pains, which one should never ignore, but instead seek appropriate medical assistance as soon as possible. Heart Attack Pains - Unexplained, Persistent Pain in the Chest, Arm, Jaw, Throat, or Abdomen Although most people know that chest pains, especially pain that radiates down the left arm, could be an indication of a heart attack, some people believe that this pain should be excruciating to be taken seriously. Even minor discomfort in the chest, arm, throat, belly or jaw could be an indication of a serious heart problem. It is not uncommon, for people to mistake their first signs of pain as either simple stomach problems, such as indigestion or intestinal problems, such as trapped gas. Cardiac problems often imitate acid reflux. If you have unexplained but ongoing pain in any of these areas, see your doctor as soon as possible to rule out heart issues. This is especially important for those in high risk groups such as women over 50, the overweight or those with a family history of heart trouble. Diabetes Pains - Burning Pain or Numbness in the hands, Legs or Feet A feeling that your hands, feet or lower legs are on fire or if you find that your feet are numb and have little feeling in them, could be a sign of diabetic neuropathy. Pain due to peripheral neuropathy is often described as ‘pins and needles’ or ‘shooting’. The longer you’ve had diabetes, the higher your risk of nerve damage. If you’re diabetic, you might not feel pain in your limbs because of numbness. You could even have an infection and not know it. In severe cases the affected limb has to be amputated. Other signs of diabetes are; constant thirst or hunger, itchy dry skin, cuts that are slow to heal, frequent urination, blurry vision and dry mouth. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) - Pain or Swelling in the Calves Experiencing calf cramps or pains may not necessarily be a serious symptom, but when it is accompanied by redness, warmth and swelling in the area or the pain persists, it could hint at the presence of a life-threatening blood clot, known as Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT). Do NOT massage the painful area, as this might cause the blood clot to dislodge and travel to the heart or lungs. If coughing of blood and shortness of breath occurs, it may be as a result of the clot dislodging and traveling to the lungs. This could be fatal, the patient should be taken to the hospital immediately. It’s worth noting that sitting for a long time on a plane or car, may increase the risk of developing DVT. Other risk factors include; being over 60 years of age, pregnant, obese, cancer patient or having varicose veins. Appendicitis Pain - Agonizing Stomach Pain in the Lower Right of the Abdomen An irritated appendix, or one in distress, is symptomatic of an ache that begins near the navel or belly button, and gradually moves over to the lower right hand side of the abdomen, where it intensifies into a pain that is almost impossible to ignore. Other symptoms include; loss of appetite, Nausea and/ 50 | Sep - Oct 2018 | | After The Bell