When moving the previous question, you end all debate on the current topic.
This is a special kind of motion that can close debate
WHAT DO YOU DO WHEN PEOPLE WONT STOP TALKING
saying that they “think Lizzie’s point is terrible,” they would say “Madame President, I disagree with the previous speaker’s point.” In general, showing respect to your fellow members is the best way of making sure debate runs smoothly.
Outside of the rule preventing members from speaking any more than twice for 10 minutes each, there is no limit on how long a motion may be debated. If many members decide to talk for the maximum period of time, debate can go on for a very. Long. Time. As such, it can sometimes be helpful to limit debate. In order to limit debate, a motion must be made and passed with a 2/3rds vote. Limiting debate can take many forms: members can limit the amount of time each member can talk, set a maximum period of time that the debate can be discussed, etc. Debate limits can also be extended through the same process. Any combination of limits or extensions is allowed, so long as said changes are voted in by a 2/3rds majority. However, it is important to note that a motion to limit or extend debate can only be amended (more on that next month), not debated.
But let’s say that your chapter has been discussing taking a field trip to the Moon for the past five hours. You’re getting tired of hearing about space and rocket ships and chapter funds, and want to stop all discussion on the motion. What can you do? You can move the previous question! When moving the previous question, you end all debate on the current topic. Much like extension or limitation of debate, the previous question cannot be debated, and must be passed with a 2/3rds vote after gaining recognition from the chair.
Speaking of, I move the previous question to end this article of “Parli Pro With Ryan O.” Come back next month to learn all about amendments to motions!
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