Sweet Auburn: The Magazine of the Friends of Mount Auburn Reimagining the Cemetery as Museum | Page 5

Historical records are also important, as the Cemetery has a long tradition of horticultural record-keeping upon which to draw. One of our founders, Dr. Jacob Bigelow, was a skilled botanist who published the Florula Bostonienses: A Collection of Plants of Boston and Its Environs in 1814. For the upcoming landscape renovation in the historic core of Mount Auburn near Bigelow’s grave, we were able to look back at the Florula to identify plants that were special to Dr. Bigelow and incorporate them into the new planting design. Historical documentation furnishes stories and associated data that breathe life into our “living collection.” In 1896, we learn, Mount Auburn placed a rather radical plant order with Tokio [sic] Nursery in Japan (see catalog image to the right). Superintendent James C. Scorgie spent hundreds of dollars on plants from halfway around the world, ordering lilies, magnolias, Japanese umbrella pines, iris, peonies, and, of course, Japanese maples. His correspondence reveals anxious awareness of the risk involved. Would the plants ship through the Suez Canal or across the Pacific? Would Boston Customs officers allow the plants into the United States? Would the plants all be dead on arrival? Fortunately, most survived, but they left us with curatorial puzzles due to changes in botanical nomenclature, the vagaries of Japanese translation, and non-scientific record-keeping. For example, are the 1896 maples named Acer palmatum ‘Hikasoya’ the same as the modern A. palmatum ‘Higasyama’? For this and other quandaries, further research is needed. The Hurricane of 1938 provided both a challenge and an opportunity for curation. The storm destroyed 811 trees at the Cemetery with an additional 777 suffering substantial damage. But we have very good records concerning the replacement trees and shrubs, including sizes of plants, the nurseries ^B