Sweet Auburn: The Magazine of the Friends of Mount Auburn Environmental Leader and Innovator | Page 11

Slope in Consecration Dell being planted in 2003 after removal of Norway maple trees (inset). To the right is the same slope in May 2012. Photos by David Barnett. goal was to enhance the area aesthetically while also respecting the habitat requirements of the salamanders, which breed each spring in the vernal pool. The spotted salamander population has been carefully monitored each year, and it has been gratifying to note its success. Since 1997, we have gradually expanded our woodland restoration efforts onto the slopes surrounding the vernal pool, planting native New England species of trees, shrubs, ferns, and other groundcovers. In the past, much of this area was dominated by Norway maples, an invasive species that had out-competed the native vegetation so that the forest floor beneath the tree canopy was largely bare. With each phase of the woodland restoration, the first step has been to remove the Norway maples and other non-native species, such as Japanese yews and Japanese barberries. Over the years we have planted many thousands of plants comprising over 128 different species-all native to New England. The woodland habitat has greatly improved and is certainly at- tracting birds—especially migrating warblers—and birders. Funding from the Ruggiero Memorial Trust has also enabled us to establish a wildflower meadow around Wash- ington Tower (page 1), and to make habitat and landscape improvements to our three ponds, including the installation of a butterfly garden and a wetland “emergent zone” habitat at Willow Pond in 2004–2005 (see photos on next page). A hydro-rake was used to remove invasive aquatic weeds and accumulated organic debris from the bottom of the pond. A shallow underwater shelf was then constructed to provide wildlife habitat and also to act as a biofiltration system at the point where significant water and sediment flow into the pond during major rain events. Wetland plant species were then installed by New England Environmentals, Inc., a company that continues to help monitor and maintain Mount Auburn’s ponds. When I first came to Mount Auburn in 1993 as Director of Horticulture, I had the pleasure of working directly with Mr. and Mrs. Ruggiero on the Willow Pond project and also on landscaping their family burial lot nearby on Bigelow Avenue. They were remarkable people and, as we look back at twenty years of projects made possible by their trust, their tremendous impact on Mount Auburn’s landscape is clear. These projects have been chronicled with “before and after” photographs, and I encourage you to visit Mount Auburn’s website to view these photos and more detailed stories. With the help of the Ruggiero Memorial Trust, we look forward to continuing our efforts to improve the beauty and the wildlife habitat value of Mount Auburn’s landscape for many years to come. Anthony and Mildred Ruggiero. Photo by David Barnett Summer 2014 | 9