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Technical Information Materials - Tool Type Application Description Conventional high speed steel Standard tool material for most common applications Used for the manufacturing of cutting tools such as twist drills, end mills and taps. 5% cobalt grade of high speed steel High-heat resistance, especially suited for roughing or when coolant insufficient Cobalt alloyed, tungsten-molybdenum high speed steel possessing high hardness, excellent cutting properties, high-red hardness and good toughness. 8% cobalt grade of high speed steel Increased heat resistance and hardness, suitable for difficult-to-machine materials Available for applications that require a strong resistance to softening at elevated cutting temperatures. The ability of the steel to maintain its “red- hot hardness” is provided by the addition of cobalt. The high hot hardness is required for machining difficult materials such as nickel-base, titanium and highly alloyed steel. HSSE Premium grade of high speed steel Wide range of machine taps Vanadium grade gives high wear resistance and toughness for most tapping applications. PM-HSSE V3 Powdered metallurgy - vanadium grade of high speed steel Materials with hardness up to 40 HRC Difficult-to-machine materials eg. stainless steels PM-HSS V3 for higher performance tools, incorporates very fine and uniform grain structure allowing a high hardness to be achieved, whilst maintaining good toughness. Powdered metallurgy - 8% Cobalt grade of high speed steel Materials with hardness up to 45 HRC The addition of cobalt provides this material with the ability to maintain its strength and hardness level when exposed to extremely high cutting temperatures. This makes PM-HSS Co suitable for heavy duty tapping, in materials such as high alloyed steels to non-ferrous metals like Ni-base alloys & Ti-alloys. Powdered metallurgy - 11% Cobalt grade of high speed steel Special applications, requiring very high edge hardness. Cutting tools with the appropriate geometry can be applied to workpiece materials with hardness up to 55 HRC An excellent bridge material between high speed steel and carbide. SPM offers very high red hardness, wear resistance and the highest compressive strength of any high speed steel. VHM Sub-micron grade of solid Carbide (ISO K15-K30) Tapping hardened steel Ultra fine grain type (0.8µm) with maximum toughness & high hardness, therefore especially recommended for rotating tools to machine hardened parts. VHM Sub-micron grade of solid Carbide (ISO K40) Sutton standard grade for endmills & drills Ultra fine grain type (0.6µm) offers the ideal combination of hardness & toughness for high performance drilling & general milling applications VHM-ULTRA Sub-micron grade of solid Carbide (ISO K40-K50) High performance grade for endmills Ultra fine grain type (0.5µm) offers the best wear resistance for high performance milling applications. HSS HSS Co HSSE Co 8% PM-HSS Co SPM Computer controlled vacuum heat treatment ensures consistent high quality www.klte.cz Abbreviations 455