SUTTON - katalog | KL-TECH s.r.o. | www.klte.cz SUTTON_katalog | Page 414
Application Guide Speeds & Feeds - Taps
FOR TAPPING BLIND / THROUGH HOLES
ISO VDI Material Group
Sutton
P A Steel
N
M R Stainless Steel
VA
K
F Cast Iron
GG
N N Non-Ferrous Metals, Aluminiums & Coppers AI W
S
S Titaniums & Super Alloys
Ti
Ni
H H Hard Materials (≥ 45 HRC)
H
ISO
P
M
K
N
S
H
VDI^
3323
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14.1
14.2
14.3
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37.1
37.2
37.3
37.4
37.5
38.1
38.2
39.1
39.2
40
41
Material
Steel - Non-alloy,
cast & free cutting
Cast Iron - Nodular
(GGG)
Cast Iron - Malleable
T290
T300
T302
T292
T301
T303
T304 T305
HSSE
Brt
TiN
N T306 T307
HSSE
Blu
TiCN
GG
≤ 1.5xØ ≤ 3xØ
Low Relief
T670
T743
T741
T744
T335
T668
T357
T669
T294
T343
T808
VHM
TiCN
GG
Low Relief
≤ 3xØ
HSSE
TiCN
DC
IK
Vc (m/min)
≤ 3xØ
IK
T308
SPM
VHM
TiCN
XH
VH HSSE
Brt
N
UNI
≤ 1.5xØ -
Special Relief
~ 0.15 %C 7 11 - - - - - - - - 7 7
~ 0.45 %C A 190 640 7 11 - - - - - - - - 7 7
QT 250 840 6 9 - - - - - - - - 6 6
A 270 910 7 10 - - - - - - - - 7 7
QT 300 1010 5 8 - - - - - - 11 - 5 5
A 180 610 7 11 - - - - - - - - 7 7
QT 275 930 5 7 - - - - - - - - 5 5
QT 300 1010 4 5 - - - - - - 7 - 4 4
QT 350 1180 - - - - - - - - 4 5 - -
A 200 680 5 7 - - - - - - - - 5 5
-
HT 325 1100 - - - - - - - - 7 11 - Ferritic / Martensitic A 200 680 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Martensitic QT 240 810 - - - - - - - - 4 5 - -
Austenitic AH 180 610 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Duplex 250 840 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Precipitation Hardening 250 840 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Ferritic / Pearlitic 180 610 7 11 8 11 22 26 11 13 - - 7 7
Pearlitic 260 880 6 9 7 9 18 22 9 11 12 - 6 6
Ferritic 160 570 7 11 8 11 22 26 11 13 - - 7 7
Pearlitic 250 840 6 9 7 9 18 22 9 11 12 - 6 6
Ferritic 130 460 9 14 10 14 27 32 14 16 - - 9 9
Pearlitic 230 780 7 11 8 11 22 26 11 13 - - 7 7
Aluminum & Magnesium Non Heat Treatable
- wrought alloy
Heat Treatable 60 210 7 11 - - - - - - - - 7 7
AH 100 360 9 14 - - - - - - - - 9 9
Aluminum & Magnesium Non Heat Treatable
- cast alloy ≤12% Si
Heat Treatable 75 270 9 14 - - - - 14 16 - - 9 9
AH 90 320 9 14 - - - - 14 16 - - 9 9
Al & Mg - cast alloy >12% Si Non Heat Treatable 130 460 - - - 9 18 22 9 11 - - - -
Copper & Cu alloys
(Brass/Bronze) 110 390 5 7 - - - - - - - - 5 5
Free cutting, Pb > 1%
Brass (CuZn, CuSnZn) 90 320 11 16 - - 32 39 16 19 21 32 11 11
Bronze (CuSn) 100 360 8 13 - - - - - - - - 8 8
Non-metallic - Thermosetting & fiber-reinforced plastics - - - - - - - - - - - -
Non-metallic - Hard rubber, wood etc. - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
High temp. alloys
Fe based
Ni / Co based
Titanium & Ti alloys
A 200 680 - - - - - - - - - - - AH 280 950 - - - - - - - - - - - -
A 250 840 - - - - - - - - - - - -
AH 350 1180 - - - - - - - - - - - -
C 320 1080 - - - - - - - - - - - -
400 MPa - - - - - - - - - - - -
CP Titanium
Alpha alloys
860 MPa - - - - - - - - - - - -
Alpha / Beta
alloys A 960 MPa - - - - - - - - - - - -
AH 1170 MPa - - - - - - - - - - - -
Beta alloys A 830 MPa - - - - - - - - - - - -
AH 1400 MPa - - - - - - - - - - - -
HT 45 HRC - - - - - - - - 4 5 - -
HT 55 HRC - - - - - - - - - 4 - -
HT 58 HRC - - - - - - - - - 4 - -
HT 62 HRC - - - - - - - - - 4 - -
C 400 - - - - 14 17 7 9 9 14 - -
HT 55 HRC - - - - - - - - - 4 - -
Hardened steel
Cast Iron
Chilled
1350
Condition: A (Annealed), AH (Age Hardened), C (Cast), HT (Hardened & Tempered), QT (Quenched & Tempered)
Bold = Optimal | Regular = Effective
434
T296
T345
N/mm 2
440
Steel - High alloy, cast & tool
Cast Iron - Grey (GG)
T288
T299
HB
125
Steel - Low alloy & cast
< 5% of alloying elements
Stainless Steel
T286
T298
Condition
A
~ 0.75 %C
Steel - Corrosion
resistant & cast
Catalogue Code M
MF
UNC
UNF
G (BSPF)
Material
Surface Finish
Sutton Designation
Geometry
Thread Depth
Notes on Tapping
1. The speeds listed above are a recommendation only, and are based on depth of thread listed, speeds can be adjusted on application.
As a general rule;
-If hole depth required is less than above mentioned = increase speed
-If hole depth required is more than above mentioned = reduce speed
2. Taps must be driven by the square to eliminate slippage, eg, ER-GB collets (square drive).
3. When using spiral flute taps with length compensation tapping attachment, it is recommended to short pitch the feed 95%,
to eliminate tap cutting oversize, eg. M6x1 @ 1000RPM, Feedrate= 950mm/min.
4. Forming taps are suitable for materials with >10% elongation
www.klte.cz
^ VDI 3323 material groups can also be determined
by referring to the workpiece material cross
reference listing. Refer to main index of this section.