Surface World July 2020 Handbook | Page 178

WEDGE GROUP GALVANIZING What makes galvanizing sustainable? Hot dip galvanizing has, for many decades, been widely recognised to be the most effective and reliable way to protect steel from corrosion in a variety of industries and outdoor environments. But it’s also a highly sustainable solution - a factor which is becoming increasingly significant in the selection of materials by contractors, due to enforced regulations as well as the conscious and ethical considerations involved in ensuring that buildings are as sustainable as possible. For many decades, the hot-dip galvanizing industry has been sensitive to these requirements and have developed systems, processes and technologies to offer a range of environmental benefits that make the process highly resource-efficient. Compared to other finishes, galvanizing results in minimal waste as any zinc that doesn’t instantly form a coating on the metal remains in the galvanizing bath and is subsequently reused. This is made possible through the non-ferrous properties of the zinc itself which enable it to be reused again and again without any loss of its physical or chemical constitution. It’s estimated that, worldwide, one tonne of steel turns to rust every 90 seconds, which means that for every two tonnes of new steel produced, one is made to simply replace rust. Through the process of galvanizing, an outdoor structure that would potentially last up to a year without being treated, could last 60 times as long. This longer lifetime means that scrap metal wastage, as well as the high economic and environmental costs associated with the repeated maintenance and painting of steel structures, are both significantly reduced. Rainwater harvesting is another area of sustainability in hot dip galvanizing. The galvanizing process uses substantial volumes of water during the steel cleaning stage, whereby all chemicals must be thoroughly rinsed away with cold water. More water is used during the cooling process, which involves galvanized steel to be placed in a tank of cold water so that it can be handled, after reaching temperatures of 450 degrees. To minimise water usage, Wedge Group Galvanizing have pioneered an innovative rainfall collection system at a number of their sites to ensure any rainfall that falls on to the rooves of plants is collected and stored on-site through a series of gutters and tanks, to be recycled back into the galvanizing system. Similarly, the company’s plants have been fitted with heat extractor units to extract ‘waste’ heat and transfer it back into the overall process. These innovations, combined with the long life and recyclability of zinc-coated steel, make post-galvanizing a highly resource-efficient and sustainable process with minimal environmental impact. For more information, visit: www.wedge-galv.co.uk 176 2020 - 2021 read online: www.surfaceworld.com