Sun Current Editions Bloomington/Richfield | Page 10
Page 10 • Thursday, Feb. 28, 2019
Bloomington • Richfield
current.mnsun.com
Proposal would ease ranked-choice voting transition
voting for their elections.
Beyond giving third-
party candidates a chance
to compete in an election,
ranked-choice voting “is
seen as a way to promote
civility in elections,” El-
kins said.
The system has been
adopted by Minneapo-
lis, St. Paul and St. Louis
Park.
Ranked-choice
voting allows voters to
cast multiple votes, in
order of preference. Vot-
ers can cast a vote for
the candidate they pre-
fer, knowing that if a
candidate doesn’t garner
enough votes to win the
election and is eliminated
from consideration due
to a low vote total, the
ballot will count toward
the voter’s second choice.
The system is also known
as instant runoff voting,
according to FairVote
Minnesota, the organiza-
tion lobbying for ranked-
choice voting.
When there are mul-
tiple choices in an elec-
tion, such as a governor’s
race which often features
several candidates rep-
resenting minor parties,
some voters retreat to
choosing the person they
think is the “least bad
candidate who has a bet-
ter chance of winning,”
Elkins explained.
In addition to opening
the door to third-party
candidates, the system
is touted as a way to
By MIKE HANKS
[email protected]
When Steve Elkins
served on the nonparti-
san Bloomington City
Council, he realized that
it might have been harder
to earn, or hold onto, the
seat had he been identi-
fi ed by his party.
The Minnesota House
District 49B Democrat
was an active member
of the Independence
Party during the 2000s,
winning election to the
city council in the fall
of 2001 and resigning
in 2011 when he was ap-
pointed to the Metropol-
itan Council. Had he run
for election or re-election
under the party banner
against challengers rep-
resenting the Democrat-
ic-Farmer-Labor and Re-
publican parties, perhaps
he wouldn’t have won his
council seat back in 2001.
Elkins ran for the
state House last fall as a
Democrat, with endorse-
ments from both the
DFL and Independence
Party. Now serving in
St. Paul, Elkins is lead-
ing the charge to give
third-party candidates a
better chance at winning
election at the local level.
Elkins is the chief author
of a bill aimed at stream-
lining and easing the pro-
cess for cities, counties
and school districts to
institute ranked-choice
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encourage candidates to
discuss issues rather than
criticize their opponents,
according to Elkins. “It is
seen as a way to promote
civility in elections,” he
said. “It tends to reduce
the negativity that you
see in campaigning.”
The system also elimi-
nates the need for, and
expense associated with,
primary elections. In
Bloomington’s city coun-
cil elections, for example,
a primary election is
held when three or more
candidates fi le for a city
council seat. That August
primary election narrows
the fi eld down to two can-
didates for the November
ballot, but turnout for
city elections – which are
off-year elections from
county, state and federal
elections – only draw
about 5 percent of eligi-
ble voters, Elkins pointed
out.
The proposal being
proffered in St. Paul
wouldn’t mandate that
local elections use a
ranked-choice system.
Minnesota’s charter cit-
ies, approximately 15 per-
cent of cities in the state,
are already allowed to
switch to ranked-choice
voting, but the bill is
aimed at streamlining
the process for switch-
ing to the system while
allowing school districts
and county governments
to do the same thing,
Elkins explained.
“I support this bill be-
cause it gives local com-
munities the fl exibility to
make their own decisions
about local voting op-
tions,” said House Dis-
trict 50A Rep. Michael
Howard (D-Richfi eld), a
co-sponsor of the bill.
Although
ranked-
choice voting is new to
Minnesota, it is not a new
idea, and has been adopt-
ed elsewhere around the
country.
“A good trial for this
would be in the presiden-
tial primaries next year,”
according to Elkins.
With a wide fi eld of
Democratic contenders
expected to vie for their
party’s nomination for
president in 2020, Min-
nesota will hold a tradi-
tional primary election
next year, as the winner
of Minnesota’s presiden-
tial primary will likely do
so with a tiny plurality,
according to Elkins. Us-
ing ranked-choice voting
the outcome may be dif-
ferent, and provide more
centrist candidates with a
better chance of earning
the state’s endorsement,
he explained.
The bill’s sponsors also
include House District
50B Rep. Andrew Carl-
son
(D-Bloomington)
and House District 49A
Rep. Heather Edelson
(D-Edina).
Although the system
is deemed a success in
its limited use in Min-
neapolis and St. Paul,
a bill opening the door
to ranked-choice voting
will see opposition, ac-
cording to Elkins. The
Republican-controlled
Minnesota Senate will
be a tougher sell, as the
Republican Party has
been less supportive of
the change, likely be-
cause third parties have
been less detrimental to
Republican candidates
in recent years than they
have to Democratic can-
didates, Elkins said.
Information about the
bill, which was heard
by the Subcommittee
on Elections Feb. 20, is
available online at soo.
gd/ranked.
Follow Bloomington community
editor Mike Hanks on Twitter at
@suncurrent and on Facebook at
suncurrentcentral.
COMMUNITY NOTE
Republican
Seniors to
meet March 5
The Republican Se-
niors of Minnesota, an
affi liate of the Republi-
can Party of Minnesota,
regularly brings seniors
50-plus together to learn
about and discuss issues
that are important to
Minnesotans.
The group will meet 10
a.m. Tuesday, March 5,
at the Minneapolis-Rich-
fi eld American Legion
Post 435, 6501 Portland
Ave. S.
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Seniors
meets at 10 a.m. the fi rst
Tuesday of every month
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publican Seniors mem-
bers to attend and $10 for
non-members, including
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cludes a box lunch.
For more information,
email republicanseniors-
[email protected], or visit
republicanseniorsmn.
com.
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