Stroke Booklet 1 | Page 9

Tips for Quitting Smoking (Cardiovascular) Quitting smoking is a gift to yourself, one of the best things you can do to keep your heart disease from getting worse. Smoking reduces oxygen flow to your heart, speeds the buildup of plaque, and increases your risk for heart attack. Quitting helps reduce smoking’s harmful effects. You may have tried to quit before, but don’t give up. Try again. Many smokers try four or five times before they succeed. Line Up Help • Ask for the support of your family and friends. • Join a quit-smoking class. • Ask your doctor about nicotine replacement products and prescription medications that can help you quit. Set a Quit Date • Choose a date within the next 2-4 weeks. • After picking a day, mark it in bold letters on a calendar. Diagnosing a Brain Aneurysm An Arteriogram An arteriogram shows the size, shape, and location of an aneurysm. It can also reveal any vasospasm. After local anesthesia, a thin tube (catheter) is guided through the arteries from the groin to the neck. Contrast fluid is released. It travels to the brain. Then x-rays are taken, showing the arteries and the aneurysms. This test has some risks. They will be explained before the test. Often, the first symptom of a brain aneurysm is a sudden, severe headache. Many patients describe it as the worst headache of their lives. A physical exam and a health history help to pinpoint the problem. If a brain aneurysm is suspected, special tests can confirm it. Test results can also help the healthcare team plan treatment. Surgery for a Brain Aneurysm A CT Scan A CT (computerized tomography) scan is a fast and painless test that creates an image of the brain. It shows whether any blood has leaked around or into the brain. In Surgery for an aneurysm is performed as soon as possible. This is often within 72 hours of the diagnosis. Either open surgery or an endovascular procedure may be best. Treatment may not reverse any damage already done. The goal is to prevent further bleeding. Set Limits • Limit where you can smoke. Pick one room or a porch, and smoke only in that place. • Make smoking outdoors a house rule. Other smoke ?????e??????????????+??$?!??????????????q???????????t????????????????????????A???????????????????????)??????????????????????()=????M?????)Q???????????????????????????????)????????????????????????????????????)??????????????????????Q??????????)?????????????????????????????????????)?????Q????????????????????????????)?????????????Q?????????????????????)Q???????????????? M????????????)Q?????????????????????????????????????)=???????????????????????????????)?????????????????????Q???????????????????)??????????????????????????????????????)???????????????????????????????Q????????)???????????????????????????()e???1????????)M????????????????????????????????????????????????]?????????????????????)}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}|)}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}|)}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}|)}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}|()5?????????)e?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????%???????????)????????????????????????????e????????????????????????????????????????????)??????????????????????????????????????????????)Q????+??$?!??????????????????????????????????????????????????+??$?Q????????????????????????????????????????????????????+??$?Q??????????????????????????+??$?9???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+??$? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+??$????????????????????????????????????????????e??????????????????????????????+??$? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????((??()????????? P????????????????????)Q?????????????????????????????????)?????????????????????????????????)?????????????????????????????????Q???????)??????????????????????Q??????? P????)?????????????????????????????????????()?M??????Q??() ?????????????????() ???????????????????????????????????)??????%??????????????????????????????)?????????????????????????????????????)????????????????????????????? M??Q??)????????????????????????????????????(?????????????????Q????????????????????????)??????????????????????????????)??????????????????????????????????)???????????????????????()Q?????????????????????????????????????)???????????????????????Q????????)????????????????????????????????????)????????????????????????????????????)????????????????????????????????Q??)????????????????????????????????????)??????????????????Q?????????????????)??????????????????????????????????)??????????????????????????((?((0