Strategic Cost-Saving Opportunities Volume II | Page 4

Companies Involved in Exports May Reap Benefits from an IC-DISC America’s exporters are enjoying a hot streak. In 2014, US businesses sold $1.6 trillion in goods abroad, contributing to another annual export record – their fifth in a row, according to the U.S. Department of Commerce. However, too many of the nation’s businesses that export products are failing to use a valuable tax incentive: the interest charge-domestic international sales corporation, better known as IC-DISC. Though roughly 6,000 small to medium-sized businesses are making use of an IC-DISC, only about a quarter of the potential benefits are actually being captured by businesses, says Doug Eckert, Partner and the International Tax practice leader at Brown Smith Wallace. US businesses are increasingly seeing the value of exporting. The number of small and medium-sized companies that export rose from 233,000 in 2005 to nearly 305,000 in 2012. A growing number of business leaders also appear to be taking an interest in using an IC-DISC. Putting this strategy into place could lead to a significant improvement in your tax savings. Here’s an example of the benefit an IC-DISC can offer. Let’s say your company, a C corporation, makes $2 million in export profits. The IC-DISC will report $1 million in export commission income, and your company will reduce that $2 million of export profits by the $1 million export commission. This leaves just $1 million of income subject to tax. Your company then pays tax of $350,000 (a 35 percent rate), but the DISC does not pay tax. At the time the IC-DISC // 04 DISC distributes its profits to individual shareholders, the distribution is taxed at the qualified dividend rate of 20 percent. The profits in the IC-DISC are ultimately subject to tax of $200,000 in this example, compared to a corporate income tax of $350,000, plus an additional $130,000 of tax when those profits are distributed, had the IC-DISC not been in place. That amounts to a savings of 14 cents for every dollar of export profits by starting an IC-DISC and taking advantage of this tax incentive. In the case of a partnership or S corporation, the savings equal 8 cents for every dollar of export profits. What Exactly is an IC-DISC? As its name implies, the IC-DISC is a corporation. Your business sets up this entity, then you can put a portion of your foreign income into it as a tax-deductible commission. You don’t have to maintain office space for the IC-DISC, and you don’t have to staff it with employees. Conversely, the IC-DISC doesn’t have to play a role in soliciting or negotiating deals or performing any other activities for your company in order to receive the commission. However, the IC-DISC must maintain a separate set of records and books. The IC-DISC is exempt from corporate income tax, alternative minimum tax and accumulated earnings tax. When the IC-DISC distributes the commission it earns to its shareholders, it’s in the form of qualified dividends. Since the distributions are considered qualified dividends rather than ordinary income, they’re taxed at a lower rate. bswllc.com