STEP CHANGE FOR SAFETY GLOBAL SHARING DEC 2013 - SAFE NAVIGATION

Authorised User (see Terms and Conditions): Member of North of England P&I Association Rule 16: Action by give-way vessel Every vessel which is directed to keep out of the way of another vessel shall, so far as possible, take early and substantial action to keep well clear. KEEP EVERYONE HAPPY SUMMARY Rule 16 is one of the shortest rules but it makes life easier for everyone. The basic points are: Always give way to a stand-on ship early, clearly and courteously. • Do not hesitate – alter course or speed early. • Do not make small alterations – only a big alteration of course or speed will show the other vessel exactly what you are doing. • Do not assume anything – keep checking the CPA and keep taking compass bearings to make sure your action has the desired effect. • Keep everybody happy. Following Rule 16 makes life easier for all vessels. If the other vessel is happy with your alteration there is less chance of it doing something unexpected. Treat other vessels as you would like to be treated yourself. Good seamanship includes courtesy and common sense. 23

STEP CHANGE FOR SAFETY GLOBAL SHARING DEC 2013 - SAFE NAVIGATION | Page 55