STEP CHANGE FOR SAFETY GLOBAL SHARING DEC 2013 - SAFE NAVIGATION | Page 27

There are some interruptions and distractions that we can control, and not using a cell phone while driving your car is a good example, but the airline industry goes much further to manage the threat of interruptions and distractions during critical periods where cockpit staff face some similar challenges to those on the navigating bridge of a vessel. The evidence confirms our belief that the threat of “interruptions & distractions” should also be addressed in a systematic and effective way in the shipping & maritime industry by; 1. Implementing an awareness campaign to alert sea going staff to the dangers posed by losing situational awareness due to interruptions & distractions, and; 2. Implementing an effective “No Distractions” policy at a company level (see example below), and; 3. Reinforcing the implementation of such a policy by inclusion in your Navigation Auditing check-list question set Example of a “No Distractions” policy for Tankers; Effective situational awareness requires a lot of mental immersion in the task and Managers & vessels Masters should ensure that staff tasked with HSSE critical activities such as Officer of the Watch (OOW) cannot as far as possible be distracted from their duties by implementing a “no distractions” policy on the bridge during critical operations e.g. • Non-essential personnel should be banned from the bridge/navigation area during stand-by periods, where navigation is critical, or traffic is heavy • OOW’s and other critical Bridge team members should where ever possible refrain from completing routine non-essential paperwork or other tasks that may lead to task distraction during stand-by periods, where navigation is critical, or traffic is heavy • The use of personal computers (laptops) on the bridge by key navigation watchkeeping staff during stand-by, in areas when navigation is critical, or traffic is heavy should be prohibited • The use of mobile and satellite phones on the bridge by key navigation watchkeeping staff navigation watch-keeping staff during stand-by, in areas when navigation is critical, or traffic is heavy should be prohibited • The use of radios (entertainment), MP3 players or CD players on the bridge/navigation area is prohibited during stand-by, in areas when navigation is critical, or traffic is heavy should be prohibited