State Emissary, November 2017. Issue 1 2017 Edition | Page 30

SM | ECONOMY IMPLICATIONS OF ETISALAT'S EXIT FROM NIGERIA In one of the biggest corporate upheavals in Nigerian history, Abu Dhabi-based Etisalat Group exited the country last month after nearly ten years of trying to promote a successful subsidiary in Africa's BY KELSEY LILLEY The exit came after Etisalat failed to agree a debt restructuring deal with leading Nigerian banks, who had lent $1.2 billion to its erstwhile Nigerian unit, Etisalat Nigeria, which is now called 9mobile. negotiations before the regulatory intervention that facilitated the exit agreement. Substantial job losses would have been the result of seizure of the company by its creditors. Even though Etisalat, and its partner, Mubadala, have relinquished their Etisalat Nigeria shares and departed the shores of the country, the consequences of their exit will reverberate throughout the country's telecoms and banking sectors in particular, and the economy in general, for a long-time. Moreover, the facilitation of the agreement between Etisalat and its creditors is in line with the policy stance of the Nigerian government on supporting businesses in the country. Inadequate infrastructure – and, in some cases, yawning gaps in the regulatory frameworks – have continued to serve as a rebuke of the government in terms of enterprise development in the country. But the government, through the regulatory agencies have continued to support businesses. Through various policy instruments and direct financing, government's support cuts across businesses considered to be “too big to fail” and the SMEs. However, the circumstances of Etisalat's exit is not without salutary effects. With the intervention of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and Nigerian Communication Commission (NCC), Etisalat Nigeria was saved an implosion, which could have arisen from its creditors seizing the company and selling off its assets to recover their funds. This action was reportedly contemplated in the course of the 28 | NOV. 2017 Perhaps the biggest fallout of Etisalat's departure from