Spring 2014.pdf Spring 2014 | Page 9

GETTING TO THE HEART OF THE ORGAN TRAFFICKING INDUSTRY PROTOCOL-MAGAZINE Organ donation is a much needed act of kindness made from people who have agreed to donate after their life has come to an end, or by the living- donating parts of their regenerative organs. The total number of organ transplants carried out in the period between April 2011 and March 2012 was 3,953 –an improvement upon the 3,725 transplants recorded in 2010/11. This represents an increase of 22.2% above the 2007/08 baseline. However, despite these achievements, over 10,000 people are in need of an organ transplant in the United Kingdom and the number is increasing. The United Kingdom is not the only country with an increasing need for organ transplants. With the worldwide increase in demand for organs, illegal organ trafficking has become a vast and profitable industry. The problem of organ trafficking has been prevalent since the medical organ transplant was introduced to the world. The World Health Organisation (WHO) warns that ‘more than one human organ is sold in every one hour’, in 2010. It is considered to be a s х