Spotlight Feature Articles OPERATION FOCUS - RIDDER | Page 5

OPERATION FOCUS year with holes up to 600 m long, with core analysis results used to formulate the geological and block models. RMCC concentrator The concentrator key facilities are shown in the attached table. The Crushing Section 2 and 3 feed the “Main Building” 2 and 3 areas respectively for grinding, flotation, gravity separation and dewatering of concentrates. The parallel crushing lines use primary, secondary and tertiary crushers to handle the four principal ore types: heavy fraction Tishinsky ore, Dolinny ore, and RSM Cu ore. The crushers are largely Russian gyratory and cone crusher models from Uralmash including KKD and KCD models as well as a Metso Nordberg HP200. The milling sections include Russian Uralmash primary, secondary and regrind rod and ball mills of various models including the MSP. The Main Building 2 flotation circuit includes Russian RIVS 16 and 8.5 m 3 pneumatic mechanical flotation cells (RIF) and 3.2 m 3 mechanical flotation cells (FM) for zinc flotation as well as Outotec TankCells in the Cu- Pb circuit. The plant also uses Russian SKO gravity shaking tables and Knelson (FLSmidth) KC VD-20 and ХD-30 centrifugal gravity concentrators. It also uses Russian ceramic disc filters for Pb concentrate. Main Building 3 uses Russian RIVS 16 m 3 pneumatic mechanical flotation cells (RIF), and 6.3 and 3.2 m 3 pneumatic mechanical flotation cells (FM) as well as Wemco 14.2 m 3 and 4.2 m 3 flotation cells, SKO shaking tables and Knelson KC VD-20 and ХD-30 concentrators then a series of different filters depending on the product including a Latham М2000 for Cu concentrate, Russian filters for zinc concentrate and Russian or Outotec Larox models for gold and lead concentrate. RMC smelter The Ridder Metallurgical Complex produces electrolytic zinc metal using virtually the same hydrometallurgical technology as the Ust- Kamenogorsk Metallurgical Complex, ie standard fluid-bed roasting/two-stage leaching with spent electrolyte followed by hydrolytic and cementation solution purification/electrowinning and zinc resmelting. There are two types of raw material processed at Ridder Metallurgical Complex - sulphidic and oxidised. RMCC and third party sulphidic ore concentrates are processed at the Ridder metallurgical facilities. The oxidised raw material is Shaimerden ore. Ore and zinc residues are processed in Waelz kilns. The plant produces high grade zinc metal and Zn-Al alloys. Sulphuric acid produced in Ridder from sulphur dioxide is sold to third party consumers. In 2018 the plant produced 112,700 t of zinc metal and alloys, well above the original plant design capacity of 105,000 t. In 2012 the company also started up a new pilot atmospheric leaching plant that can process more complex ores. Other products aside from zinc and sulphuric acid include Pb cake, Cu cake and Cd metal as well as zinc sulphate and Waelz slag. IM FEBRUARY 2020 | International Mining